surmount

verb

sur·​mount sər-ˈmau̇nt How to pronounce surmount (audio)
surmounted; surmounting; surmounts

transitive verb

1
: to prevail over : overcome
surmount an obstacle
2
: to get to the top of : climb
3
: to stand or lie at the top of
4
obsolete : to surpass in quality or attainment : excel
surmountable adjective

Did you know?

Our verb mount, meaning "ascend, get up onto", comes from the same Latin root as mountain, and we keep those images in mind when using surmount, since climbing up or over a mountain is a symbol of achievement. The word almost always refers to human effort, and almost always in a positive way; thus, we speak of surmounting difficulties, surmounting problems, surmounting hurdles, surmounting handicaps—you get the idea.

Examples of surmount in a Sentence

an Olympic swimmer who surmounted endless obstacles to achieve her goals
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
To surmount this problem, very specific protocols based on strict criteria are required to recognize an early supernova. Keith Cooper, Space.com, 19 Aug. 2025 The problems to surmount were structural: deindustrialization, entrenched segregation, economic marginalization—conditions shaped by Jim Crow, but not undone by its eclipse. Idrees Kahloon, New Yorker, 28 July 2025 An unlikely relationship begins — one that has to surmount a language barrier: The women communicate haltingly in English, French and Cantonese. George Gene Gustines, New York Times, 1 June 2025 This is probably because the mechanics of upending American democracy would entail surmounting a thick tangle of constitutional, bureaucratic, legal and political obstacles. Victor Menaldo, The Conversation, 16 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for surmount

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French surmunter, from sur- + munter to mount

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Time Traveler
The first known use of surmount was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Surmount.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surmount. Accessed 4 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

surmount

verb
sur·​mount sər-ˈmau̇nt How to pronounce surmount (audio)
1
: overcome sense 1
surmount an obstacle
2
: to get to the top of : climb
3
: to stand or lie at the top of : crown
a weather vane surmounts the roof
surmountable adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on surmount

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