surfactant

noun

sur·​fac·​tant (ˌ)sər-ˈfak-tənt How to pronounce surfactant (audio)
ˈsər-ˌfak-
: a surface-active substance (such as a detergent)
surfactant adjective

Examples of surfactant in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The formula uses coconut surfactants to effectively cleanse even the most sensitive scalps sans irritation—while still creating a satisfying lather. Arden Fanning Andrews, Vogue, 4 Mar. 2025 All Drunk Elephant products are 100% free of essential oils, silicones, dyes, solvent alcohols, and sulfate surfactants. Bea McMonagle, Forbes, 30 Dec. 2024 Nonionic surfactants are commonly used in pharmaceutical products.10 Examples of nonionic surfactants include: Alkyl ether Alkyl glyceryl ether Polyoxy ethylene 4 lauryl ether Polyoxy ethylene acetyl ethers Cationic Surfactants Cationic surfactants have a positive charge on their hydrophilic end. Anna Giorgi, Verywell Health, 4 Mar. 2025 Sulfate-free surfactants aren't as cleansing as sulfate surfactants. Gordon G. Chang, Newsweek, 4 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for surfactant

Word History

Etymology

surface-active + -ant

First Known Use

1950, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of surfactant was in 1950

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Cite this Entry

“Surfactant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surfactant. Accessed 17 May. 2025.

Medical Definition

surfactant

noun
sur·​fac·​tant (ˌ)sər-ˈfak-tənt, ˈsər-ˌ How to pronounce surfactant (audio)
: a surface-active substance
specifically : a surface-active lipoprotein mixture which coats the alveoli and which prevents collapse of the lungs by reducing the surface tension of pulmonary fluids
surfactant adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on surfactant

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