sprawl

1 of 2

verb

sprawled; sprawling; sprawls

intransitive verb

1
: to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
2
: to spread or develop irregularly or without restraint
bushes sprawling along the road
sprawling suburbs
a sprawling narrative
3
a
: to creep or clamber awkwardly
b
archaic : to lie thrashing or tossing about

transitive verb

: to cause to spread out carelessly or awkwardly
sprawled out her books on the table

sprawl

2 of 2

noun

1
: an irregularly spread or scattered group or mass
2
3
: the act, posture, or condition of sprawling

Examples of sprawl in a Sentence

Verb The kids sprawled on the floor to watch TV. She tripped and went sprawling into the table. The city sprawls along the coastline. The bushes were sprawling along the road.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
The city set up the sites after officials cleared a massive nearby encampment along Wood Street in West Oakland, which at its peak had more than 300 people in tents, vehicles and makeshift dwellings sprawled across multiple city blocks. Ethan Varian, The Mercury News, 26 Mar. 2025 The sprawling investigation into Hutchins’ accidental shooting death and the high-profile trials of Baldwin and armorer Hannah Gutierrez-Reed went on to claim the spotlight in news coverage of Rust, which is now headed to a commercial release. Etan Vlessing, HollywoodReporter, 26 Mar. 2025
Noun
But there was a revolution taking place under that tan-and-gray suburban sprawl. Riley Robinson, The Christian Science Monitor, 20 Mar. 2025 This is Everglades cattle country, with miles upon miles of slash pines and flat scrubland, pristine and still untouched by developers just 35 miles from Palm Beach County’s suburban sprawl. Phillip Valys, Sun Sentinel, 15 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sprawl

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English sprēawlian

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 3b

Noun

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of sprawl was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sprawl.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sprawl. Accessed 2 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

sprawl

verb
ˈsprȯl
1
: to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
sprawled on the couch watching TV
2
: to spread out in an uneven or awkward way
a sprawling city
sprawl noun

More from Merriam-Webster on sprawl

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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