spaniel

noun

span·​iel ˈspan-yəl How to pronounce spaniel (audio)
 also  ˈspa-nᵊl
1
: a member of any of several breeds of small or medium-sized mostly short-legged dogs usually having long wavy hair, feathered legs and tail, and large drooping ears
2
: a fawning servile person

Examples of spaniel in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Soon after, some wondered if the Prince and Princess of Wales got another dog after a brown spaniel was spotted following William in a video Kate shared for Mother's Day in the U.K., in a montage dedicated to Mother Nature. Janine Henni, People.com, 23 June 2025 The spaniel, who was left with a friend for eight days, was sitting in the passenger seat in the car, facing away from her owner, refusing to look and clearly upset about her time away. Alice Gibbs, MSNBC Newsweek, 20 June 2025 Other pups that share similar energy levels include Belgian malinois, known for being versatile and hard-working; Dalmatians, who were first bred to be coach dogs; Brittany spaniels, known for their agility and hunting skills; and Australian shepherds, known for their exuberant personalities. Maria Azzurra Volpe, MSNBC Newsweek, 9 May 2025 Breeds such as retrievers and spaniels are usually the most suited for water because they were bred for that purpose, but, with lots of patience and consistent training, every dog can become a great swimmer. Maria Azzurra Volpe, MSNBC Newsweek, 16 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for spaniel

Word History

Etymology

Middle English spaynel, spaniell, from Anglo-French espainnel, alteration of espaignol Spaniard, from Vulgar Latin *Hispaniolus, from Latin Hispania Spain

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of spaniel was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Spaniel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/spaniel. Accessed 5 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

spaniel

noun
span·​iel ˈspan-yəl How to pronounce spaniel (audio)
: a member of any of several breeds of small or medium-sized mostly short-legged dogs that usually have long wavy hair and large drooping ears

More from Merriam-Webster on spaniel

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