sniff

1 of 2

verb

ˈsnif 

sniffed; sniffing; sniffs

intransitive verb

1

a

: to inhale through the nose especially for smelling

sniffed at the flowers

b

: to take air into the nose in short audible breaths

She sniffed and wiped her nose.

2

: to show or express disdain or scorn

3

: snoop, nose

sniffed around for clues

transitive verb

1

a

: to get the odor or scent of (something) with the nose : smell

sniffed the freshly baked cookies

dogs sniffing the ground

b

: to inhale (something) through the nose : snort

sniffing cocaine

2

: to utter contemptuously

3

: to recognize or detect (something) by or as if by smelling

—usually used with out

sniff out trouble

sniff

2 of 2

noun

1

: an act or sound of sniffing

2

: a quantity that is sniffed

Synonyms

Verb

• nose
• scent
• smell
• snuff
• whiff

Noun

• aroma
• odor
• redolence
• scent
• smell

Examples of sniff in a Sentence

Verb

She sniffed and wiped her nose with a tissue.

She put perfume on her wrist and sniffed it.

The dog sniffed the carpet.

He held the flower up to his nose and sniffed.

“I guess you don't need my help,” she sniffed.

Noun

She said that she felt fine, but her sniffs and coughs told a different story.

“I refuse to answer that question,” she said with a sniff.

He wanted to avoid the slightest sniff of a scandal.

There was still a sniff of hope left for the team.

Recent Examples on the Web

Verb

Another rather amusing survival tactic is a bit akin to necessary constipation: Newborn okapi don’t defecate until at least a month after birth, lest a nearby leopard sniff out the vulnerable baby. —Katie Liu, Discover Magazine, 11 Apr. 2024

While some dogs may enjoy the experience of visiting a dog park and engaging with other canines, others might prefer alternatives such as exploring outside or sniffing around. —Abigail Celaya, The Arizona Republic, 6 Mar. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1a

Noun

1767, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing sniff

• nothing to sniff at
• sniff around/round
• sniff at

Kids Definition

sniff

1 of 2 verb

ˈsnif 

1

: to draw air into the nose in short breaths loud enough to be heard

sniffed at the cheese

2

: to show or express scorn

sniffed at simple jobs

3

: to smell or inhale by taking short breaths

sniff perfume

4

: to detect by or as if by smelling

sniff out trouble

sniffer noun

sniff

2 of 2 noun

1

: the act or sound of sniffing

2

: an odor or amount sniffed