smelt

1 of 3

noun

plural smelts or smelt
: any of a family (Osmeridae) of small bony fishes that closely resemble the trouts in general structure, live along coasts and ascend rivers to spawn or are landlocked, and have delicate oily flesh with a distinctive odor and taste

smelt

2 of 3

verb

smelted; smelting; smelts

transitive verb

1
: to melt or fuse (a substance, such as ore) often with an accompanying chemical change usually to separate the metal
2

smelt

3 of 3

chiefly British past participle of smell entry 1

Examples of smelt in a Sentence

Verb the process used for smelting iron ore
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Trump’s reference to the Delta smelt centers on a decades-old water battle in California between cities, farmers and the environment. Paul Rogers, The Mercury News, 24 Jan. 2025 Currently, regulations limit the amount of water that can be pumped from the nearby Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta in order to protect a fish called the smelt. Lauren Irwin, The Hill, 9 Jan. 2025
Verb
Archaeologists identified one section of ruins as a mining factory where stones were crushed, passed through a filtration system, then put into smelting ovens in order to extract gold. Aspen Pflughoeft, Miami Herald, 26 Feb. 2025 Up to 4,000 years ago in the Yellow River Valley, craftspeople were smelting tin, copper and lead into bronze goblets, and Shang dynasty nobles drank rice wine from these ornate cups. Sonja Anderson, Smithsonian Magazine, 14 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for smelt

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Old English; akin to Norwegian smelte whiting

Verb

Dutch or Low German smelten; akin to Old High German smelzan to melt, Old English meltan — more at melt

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1543, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of smelt was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Smelt.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/smelt. Accessed 13 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

smelt

1 of 2 noun
plural smelts or smelt
: any of several very small food fishes that look like the related trouts and live in fresh water or in coastal sea waters

smelt

2 of 2 verb
1
: to melt (as ore) usually in order to separate the metal
2

More from Merriam-Webster on smelt

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!