shut-in

1 of 3

noun

1
: a person who is confined to home, a room, or bed because of illness or incapacity
2
: a narrow gorge-shaped part of an otherwise wide valley
3
: available oil or gas which is not being produced from an existing well

shut-in

2 of 3

adjective

1
: confined to one's home or an institution by illness or incapacity
2
a
: secretive, brooding
a bitter, shut-in faceClaudia Cassidy
b
: tending to avoid social contact : withdrawn
the shut-in personality typeS. K. Weinberg

shut in

3 of 3

verb

shut in; shutting in; shuts in

transitive verb

1
2
: to prevent production of (oil or gas) by closing down a well

Examples of shut-in in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
The filmmaker hatched the project before the COVID-19 pandemic, but somehow failed to consider that audiences have had their fill of claustrophobic shut-in stories. Peter Debruge, Variety, 1 Sep. 2024 Advertisement Arlo, though, is absent and presumed dead, and Naoise’s mom (Simone Kirby) has become a shut-in. Robert Abele, Los Angeles Times, 2 Aug. 2024
Adjective
When Darren Aronofsky’s film received a six-minute standing ovation at the Venice Film Festival, star Brendan Fraser shot to the top of the Best Actor rankings for his performance as a 600-pound shut-in. Vulture, 7 Mar. 2023
Verb
Kerem Shalom is the only crossing between Israel and Gaza that is designed for cargo shipments and has been the main artery for aid since the Rafah crossing with Egypt was shut in May. Wafaa Shurafa and Samy Magdy The Associated Press, arkansasonline.com, 9 Dec. 2024 Advertisement Kerem Shalom is the only crossing between Israel and Gaza that is designed for cargo shipments and has been the main artery for aid since the Rafah crossing with Egypt was shut in May. Wafaa Shurafa and Samy Magdy, Los Angeles Times, 8 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for shut-in 

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1891, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1909, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of shut-in was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near shut-in

Cite this Entry

“Shut-in.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/shut-in. Accessed 21 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

shut-in

noun
ˈshət-ˌin
: a sick person unable to go outdoors

Medical Definition

shut-in

1 of 2 noun
: a person who is confined to home, a room, or bed because of illness or incapacity

shut-in

2 of 2 adjective
1
: confined to one's home or an institution by illness or incapacity
2
: tending to avoid social contact : withdrawn
diagnostic and prognostic significance of the shut-in personality typeS. K. Weinberg

More from Merriam-Webster on shut-in

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!