shortening

noun

short·​en·​ing ˈshȯrt-niŋ 

ˈshȯr-tᵊn-iŋ

1

: the action or process of making or becoming short

specifically : the dropping of the latter part of a word so as to produce a new and shorter word of the same meaning

2

: an edible fat used to shorten baked goods

Examples of shortening in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Fischer pointed out that the country has other, very real public-health issues that need attention: preparing for the next pandemic, addressing gun violence, reversing the shortening of the average American lifespan. —Faith Hill, The Atlantic, 24 Jan. 2025

Using a Blending Fork, pastry blender or two knives, cut the lard or shortening/butter into the flour until mixture resembles coarse crumbs. 4. —Elizabeth Karmel, Forbes, 21 Jan. 2025

Use the exact type of fat (butter, oil, or shortening) called for in the recipe. —Sheena Chihak, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 Dec. 2024

Over time, that shortening can prevent cells from dividing, which increases the risk of disease or death. —Aria Bendix, NBC News, 1 Jan. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1538, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

shortening

noun

short·​en·​ing

ˈshȯrt-niŋ,

-ᵊn-iŋ

1

: a making or becoming short or shorter

2

: a fat (as butter or lard) used in baking especially to make pastry flaky or crumbly