shield

1 of 2

noun

plural shields
1
: a broad piece of defensive armor carried on the arm
2
: something or someone that protects or defends : defense
A healthy lifestyle may act as a shield against preventable diseases.
3
a
: a device or part that serves as a protective cover or barrier
They were covered head to toe in protective gear—rubber boots, gowns, aprons, gloves, masks, head caps and plastic eye shields.Blaine Harden
see also dress shield, face shield, heat shield, windshield
b
: a protective structure (such as a carapace, scale, or plate) of some animals
4
: escutcheon
especially : one that is wide at the top and rounds to a point at the bottom
5
: the Precambrian nuclear mass of a continent that is surrounded and sometimes covered by sedimentary rocks
6
: something resembling a shield: such as
b
: a police officer's badge
c
: a decorative or identifying emblem

shield

2 of 2

verb

shielded; shielding; shields

transitive verb

1
a
: to protect with or as if with a shield : provide with a protective cover or shelter
b
: to cut off from observation : hide
2
obsolete : forbid
shielder noun
Choose the Right Synonym for shield

defend, protect, shield, guard, safeguard mean to keep secure from danger or against attack.

defend denotes warding off actual or threatened attack.

defend the country

protect implies the use of something (such as a covering) as a bar to the admission or impact of what may attack or injure.

a hard hat to protect your head

shield suggests protective intervention in imminent danger or actual attack.

shielded her eyes from the sun with her hand

guard implies protecting with vigilance and force against expected danger.

White House entrances are well guarded

safeguard implies taking precautionary protective measures against merely possible danger.

our civil liberties must be safeguarded

Examples of shield in a Sentence

Noun the heat shield on a space shuttle the slightly built boy used his sharp wit as a shield against the school's bullies Verb celebrities who are shielded by a cluster of bodyguards whenever they appear in public she shielded her eyes from the sun with her hand
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
There is now a furore over 500 billion Euros in defense bonds, joint nuclear shields and defense equipment shopping lists. Mike O'Sullivan, Forbes, 21 Feb. 2025 Above Chernobyl: After a Russian drone strike blew a hole in the radiation shield looming 40 stories above the site, Ukraine is working to patch what covers the wreckage of the world’s worst nuclear accident. Kim Barker, New York Times, 20 Feb. 2025
Verb
Ultimately, shielding my kids from the impact money can have on our lives isn’t in their best interest. Mita Mallick, TIME, 24 Feb. 2025 The threat of tariffs is being used in an attempt to shield US companies from the same scrutiny and obligations that every other business in the world faces. Andrew Leahey, Forbes, 24 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for shield

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English sheld, from Old English scield; akin to Old High German scilt shield and probably to Old English sciell shell

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of shield was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Shield.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/shield. Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

shield

1 of 2 noun
1
: a broad piece of armor carried on the arm to protect oneself in battle
2
: something that serves as a defense or protection
3
: the ancient mass of hard rock that forms the core of a continent

shield

2 of 2 verb
: to cover or screen with or as if with a shield

Medical Definition

shield

noun
: a structure, device, or part that serves as a protective cover or barrier
a lead shield to protect against X-rays

More from Merriam-Webster on shield

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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