sedentary

adjective

sed·​en·​tary ˈse-dᵊn-ˌter-ē How to pronounce sedentary (audio)
1
: not migratory : settled
sedentary birds
sedentary civilizations
2
a
: doing or requiring much sitting
a sedentary job
b
: not physically active
a sedentary lifestyle
3
: permanently attached
sedentary barnacles

Did you know?

Sit and Learn About Sedentary

Sedentary comes from Latin sedēre, meaning "to sit." Other descendants of sedēre include dissident, insidious, preside, reside, and subsidy. Sedēre is also the base of the rare sedens, a noun meaning "a person who remains a resident of the place or region of his or her birth."

Examples of sedentary in a Sentence

Editing the dictionary is a sedentary job. The work is very sedentary. Their health problems were caused by their sedentary lifestyles. He became sedentary later on in his life.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Elevate Ergonomics To Reduce Back Pain: Curate a Spine-Centric Workspace and Be Mindful of Your Phone Spinal strain often arises from two extremes: the physical demands of manual labor and the sedentary lifestyle of desk work. Richard Menger Md Mpa, Forbes, 1 Jan. 2025 In addition to advancing age and diets low in protein, other risk factors for osteoporosis include low calcium and vitamin D intake, hormone changes, a sedentary lifestyle, and certain health conditions (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis). Colleen Doherty, Verywell Health, 18 Dec. 2024 Stretch And Mobility Breaks Many modern jobs are predominantly sedentary, and it has been found that roughly nearly 40% of adults in the U.S. experience back pain. John Graham Harper, Forbes, 17 Dec. 2024 People with diabetes can lower their odds of developing clots by addressing other factors that increase risk, such as obesity, high blood pressure, and a sedentary lifestyle, Hamdy notes. Lisa Rapaport, EverydayHealth.com, 9 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for sedentary 

Word History

Etymology

Middle French sedentaire, from Latin sedentarius, from sedent-, sedens, present participle of sedēre to sit — more at sit

First Known Use

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sedentary was in 1598

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Dictionary Entries Near sedentary

Cite this Entry

“Sedentary.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sedentary. Accessed 20 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

sedentary

adjective
sed·​en·​tary ˈsed-ᵊn-ˌter-ē How to pronounce sedentary (audio)
1
: not migratory : settled
sedentary birds
2
: doing or requiring much sitting
a sedentary job

Medical Definition

sedentary

adjective
sed·​en·​tary ˈsed-ᵊn-ˌter-ē How to pronounce sedentary (audio)
: doing or requiring much sitting : characterized by a lack of physical activity
increased risk of heart disease for those with sedentary jobs
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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