scalar

1 of 2

adjective

sca·​lar ˈskā-lər How to pronounce scalar (audio)
-ˌlär
1
: having an uninterrupted series of steps : graduated
scalar chain of authority
scalar cells
2
a
: capable of being represented by a point on a scale
scalar quantity
b
: of or relating to a scalar or scalar product
scalar multiplication

scalar

2 of 2

noun

1
: a real number rather than a vector
2
: a quantity (such as mass or time) that has a magnitude describable by a real number and no direction

Examples of scalar in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
The volume-to-surfaces decomposition is achieved by optimizing for a scalar field within the volume that represents the fabrication sequence. Erico Guizzo, IEEE Spectrum, 19 May 2018 The simplest option is what’s called a slowly rolling scalar field. Marc Kamionkowski, Scientific American, 15 Oct. 2024
Noun
By placing the scalar, tensor, and vector accelerators next to one another, the workloads can be shared among them. Mark Hachman, PCWorld, 2 Dec. 2020 Their next step is to make more realistic calculations that go beyond elementary scalar fields and incorporate messier forms of matter and radiation. Quanta Magazine, 2 Dec. 2019 See All Example Sentences for scalar

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Latin scalaris, from scalae stairs, ladder — more at scale entry 5

First Known Use

Adjective

circa 1656, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1846, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of scalar was circa 1656

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Scalar.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/scalar. Accessed 30 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

scalar

1 of 2 adjective
sca·​lar ˈskā-lər How to pronounce scalar (audio)
-ˌlär
1
: arranged like a ladder : graduated
scalar chain of authority
2
a
: able to be represented by a point on a scale
a scalar quantity
b
: of or relating to a scalar
scalar multiplication

scalar

2 of 2 noun
1
: a real number rather than a vector
2
: a quantity (as mass or time) that has a magnitude which can be described by a real number but no direction

More from Merriam-Webster on scalar

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