say

1 of 3

verb

ˈsā How to pronounce say (audio)
 Southern also  ˈse
said ˈsed How to pronounce say (audio)
 especially when subject follows  səd
; saying ˈsā-iŋ How to pronounce say (audio) ; says ˈsez How to pronounce say (audio)
 sometimes  ˈsāz,
especially when subject follows
səz How to pronounce say (audio)

transitive verb

1
a
: to express in words : state
b
: to state as opinion or belief : declare
2
b
: recite, repeat
say your prayers
3
a
: indicate, show
the clock says five minutes after twelve
b
: to give expression to : communicate
a glance that said all that was necessary
4
: suppose, assume
let's say you're right

intransitive verb

: to express oneself : speak
sayer
ˈsā-ər How to pronounce say (audio)
ˈser
noun

say

2 of 3

noun

plural says ˈsāz How to pronounce say (audio)
Southern also
ˈsez How to pronounce say (audio)
1
: an expression of opinion
had my say
2
: a right or power to influence action or decision
especially : the authority to make final decisions
3
archaic : something that is said : statement

say

3 of 3

adverb

1
: about, approximately
the property is worth, say, four million dollars
2
: for example : as
if we compress any gas, say oxygen
Phrases
say uncle
: to admit defeat
that is to say
: in other words : in effect
to say nothing of
: not to mention : and notably in addition
will need more time, to say nothing of money

Examples of say in a Sentence

Verb “Is anybody there?” he said. “Good morning,” said the woman behind the counter. I said three words before he interrupted me again. I just stopped by to say hello. He left without saying goodbye. I wanted to say thank you for all you've done for me. She said something about going to the store after work. He said something in French. Anything you say to the police can be used as evidence against you. Don't believe a word he says. Noun Everybody had a say at the meeting. We won't make a decision until all members have had their say. The judge will have the final say on the divorce settlement. He had no say in the matter. Adverb a person consumes, say, 2000 calories a day
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Popular on Variety Lewis said the show accommodated her limitations on stage. Michael Schneider, Variety, 25 Apr. 2024 Notification letters are scheduled to be sent to owners about the recall on June 18, the NHTSA said, and dealers will inspect and replace the fuel pump assembly at no cost. USA TODAY, 24 Apr. 2024 The Heisman Trust president never said anything about Bush’s innocence. Bill Plaschke, Los Angeles Times, 24 Apr. 2024 Parkinson said the industry will keep pressing Congress to overturn the regulation. Jordan Rau, NPR, 24 Apr. 2024 Columbia University also said that student protesters in the encampment have agreed to comply with all requirements of the New York City Fire Department and that encampments have prohibited discriminatory or harassing language. Jon Haworth, ABC News, 24 Apr. 2024 More than 100,000 other tickets sold in California also won prizes ranging from $2 to $9,000 in the drawing, the lottery said. Don Sweeney, Sacramento Bee, 24 Apr. 2024 The woman died on the highway and the driver stayed on the scene, Camacho said. Omar Rodríguez Ortiz, Miami Herald, 24 Apr. 2024 In the filing, prosecutor Kari Morrissey asked that she be sentenced to the maximum — 18 months — and said that the recorded calls show her lack of contrition. Gene Maddaus, Variety, 13 Apr. 2024
Noun
The release goes onto say that not long after the girl moved in with her mother, the two vanished. USA TODAY, 24 Apr. 2024 Blocking Change: Groundwater is dwindling in much of the United States, but only a powerful few have a say over its use. Jack Healy, New York Times, 23 Apr. 2024 The Office of Special Trial Counsel will have the final say, the Army told the news organizations. Vianna Davila, ProPublica, 19 Apr. 2024 But even in the highest-profile trials, no defense counsel — or prosecutor — has been granted an unrestricted say in who gets on the jury. Kyler Alvord, Peoplemag, 17 Apr. 2024 The board is an advisory panel that makes recommendations on zoning requests to the Mooresville Board of Commissioners, which has final say. Joe Marusak, Charlotte Observer, 16 Apr. 2024 Bedford bought in December 2021 so that the city would have a say in the type of development after residents vehemently opposed more apartments in the city. Elizabeth Campbell, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 16 Apr. 2024 The foundation board has dozens of trustees — Cheney among them — who offer nominations to a 12-member executive committee, which has the final say on each year’s winner of the Ford Medal for Distinguished Public Service. Mark Z. Barabak, Los Angeles Times, 11 Apr. 2024 And some donors that could benefit from having a say in who becomes secretary of state, like key players in the securities industry, are barred from donating based on internal rules. Anna Sago, Kansas City Star, 10 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'say.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English secgan; akin to Old High German sagēn to say, Lithuanian sakyti, Greek ennepein to speak, tell

Adverb

from imperative of say entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

1571, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Adverb

circa 1596, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of say was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near say

Cite this Entry

“Say.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/say. Accessed 28 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

say

1 of 3 verb
said ˈsed How to pronounce say (audio) ; saying ˈsā-iŋ How to pronounce say (audio) ; says ˈsez How to pronounce say (audio)
1
a
: to express in words : state
say what you mean using as few words as possible
b
: to state as opinion or belief : declare
said to be the best you can get
2
a
: utter entry 2 sense 2, pronounce
can't say more than three words without laughing
b
: recite sense 1, repeat
said my prayers
3
a
: indicate sense 2, show
the clock says five minutes after ten
b
: to give expression to : communicate
the look on his face said it all
4
: suppose sense 1, assume
let's say you're right
sayer noun

say

2 of 3 noun
1
: an expression of opinion
had my say
2
: the power to decide or help decide
had no say in the plans

say

3 of 3 adverb
1
: about as much or as many as
is worth, say, ten dollars
2
: as an example
pick any state, say Iowa

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