reiterate

verb

re·​it·​er·​ate rē-ˈi-tə-ˌrāt 

reiterated; reiterating

transitive verb

: to state or do over again or repeatedly sometimes with wearying effect

reiteration

(ˌ)rē-ˌi-tə-ˈrā-shən 

noun

reiterative

rē-ˈi-tə-ˌrā-tiv 

-t(ə-)rə-tiv

adjective

reiteratively adverb

Did you know?

Can you guess the meaning of iterate, a less common relative of reiterate? It must mean simply "to state or do," right? Nope. Actually, iterate also means "to state or do again." It's no surprise, then, that some usage commentators have insisted that reiterate must always mean "to say or do again AND AGAIN." No such nice distinction exists in actual usage, however. Both reiterate and iterate can convey the idea of a single repetition or of many repetitions. Reiterate is the older of the two words—it first appeared in the 15th century, whereas iterate turned up in the 16th century. Both stem from the Latin verb iterare, which is itself from iterum ("again"), but reiterate took an extra step, through Latin reiterare ("to repeat").

Synonyms

• duplicate
• redo
• reduplicate
• remake
• renew
• repeat
• replicate
• reprise

Examples of reiterate in a Sentence

He iterates and reiterates that his lab likewise provided the French with many biological tools and samples, as well as significant technical guidance … —Natalie Angier, New York Times Book Review, 24 Mar. 1991

Easy victories bring little satisfaction; repeated failures encourage reiterated effort, to the moment of ultimate gratification or ultimate resignation. —Peter Gay, Style in History, 1974

Judge Douglas has again, for, I believe, the fifth time, if not the seventh, in my presence, reiterated his charge of a conspiracy or combination between the National Democrats and Republicans. —Abraham Lincoln, debate versus Stephen A. Douglas, 7 Oct. 1858

"And are you glad to see me?" asked she, reiterating her former question, and pleased to detect the faint dawn of a smile. —Emily Brontë, Wuthering Heights, 1847

She avoided answering our questions directly, instead reiterating that the answers could be found in her book.

Allow me to reiterate: if I am elected, I will not raise taxes.

Recent Examples on the Web

Unfortunately, presenters frequently go on far too long in their answers, often reiterating parts of the presentation. —Jerry Weissman, Forbes, 16 Dec. 2024

Trump lawyers Todd Blanche and Emil Bove reiterated Friday their position that the only acceptable option is overturning his conviction and dismissing his indictment, writing that anything less will interfere with the transition process and his ability to lead the country. —Michael R. Sisak and Jennifer Peltz The Associated Press, arkansasonline.com, 14 Dec. 2024

The United States reiterated its support for South Korea, an ally in East Asia, and vowed to advance mutual interests after the country’s president Yoon Suk Yeol was impeached by the parliament. —Filip Timotija, The Hill, 14 Dec. 2024

Earlier this week, both Bernstein and Morgan Stanley reiterated their overweight ratings on the stock, with the latter identifying Apple as a top pick for 2025. —Lisa Kailai Han, CNBC, 14 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin reiteratus, past participle of reiterare to repeat, from re- + iterare to iterate

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

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Kids Definition

reiterate

verb

re·​it·​er·​ate rē-ˈit-ə-ˌrāt 

reiterated; reiterating

: to say or do over again or repeatedly

reiteration

(ˌ)rē-ˌit-ə-ˈrā-shən 

noun

reiterative

rē-ˈit-ə-ˌrāt-iv 

-rət-

adjective

reiteratively adverb

reiterativeness noun