reactivity

noun

re·​ac·​tiv·​i·​ty (ˌ)rē-ˌak-ˈti-və-tē How to pronounce reactivity (audio)
: the quality or state of being reactive
emotional reactivity
chemical reactivity
If the brain, responding to psychological stress, stimulates the release of cortisol and cortisol suppresses the reactivity of the immune system, then a dormant viral infection may well flare up, or a new one catch hold.Matt Ridley
Abnormal reactivity to light and abnormal pupillary size may be important clues to the presence of cranial injury in the setting of head trauma.Bradford J. Shingleton

Examples of reactivity in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In oxygen’s case, its outermost shell is two electrons short — comparatively fewer than other elements — and the configuration of those electrons contribute to oxygen’s high reactivity. Laura Poppick, Rolling Stone, 30 June 2025 Orange also developed canine reactivity, which the couple worked on with a professional dog trainer. Melissa Fleur Afshar, MSNBC Newsweek, 22 May 2025 The biggest takeaway for me is that proactivity leads to less reactivity. Georgia Godfrey, Forbes, 21 Jan. 2025 This outdated mentality fosters two counterproductive patterns: emotional repression, in which individuals suppress feelings, and emotional reactivity, where feelings are expressed impulsively and without regulation. Andriana Eliadis, Forbes.com, 20 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for reactivity

Word History

First Known Use

1832, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of reactivity was in 1832

Cite this Entry

“Reactivity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/reactivity. Accessed 11 Jul. 2025.

Medical Definition

reactivity

noun
re·​ac·​tiv·​i·​ty (ˌ)rē-ˌak-ˈtiv-ət-ē How to pronounce reactivity (audio)
plural reactivities
: the quality or state of being reactive
skin reactivity
emotional reactivity
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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