rationale

noun

ra·​tio·​nale ˌra-shə-ˈnal How to pronounce rationale (audio)
1
: an explanation of controlling principles of opinion, belief, practice, or phenomena
2
: an underlying reason : basis

Did you know?

Rationale comes from Latin ratio, meaning "reason," and rationalis, "endowed with reason." Ratio is reasonably familiar as an English word for the relationship (in number, quantity, or degree) between things.

Examples of rationale in a Sentence

the rationale for starting the school day an hour later is that kids will supposedly get an extra hour of sleep
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The rationale for the new positions needs to be made clear so that the board can effectively engage with the executive team. Michael Peregrine, Forbes.com, 31 Mar. 2025 The liberal-majority court offered no rationale for declining to take the case. Ron Estes, MSNBC Newsweek, 31 Mar. 2025 Those judges could decide whether the government’s rationale for detaining Mr. Khalil could be used in other cases. Mark Bonamo, New York Times, 28 Mar. 2025 The rationale for stripping you of your right to go after bad actors is usually the same: Businesses shouldn’t be bothered with frivolous lawsuits. Scott Maxwell, Orlando Sentinel, 25 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for rationale

Word History

Etymology

Latin, neuter of rationalis

First Known Use

1657, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of rationale was in 1657

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Cite this Entry

“Rationale.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rationale. Accessed 14 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

rationale

noun
ra·​tio·​nale ˌrash-ə-ˈnal How to pronounce rationale (audio)
: a basic reason or explanation for something

More from Merriam-Webster on rationale

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