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punitive
adjective
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Punitive and the Law
Punitive is an important word in the law. When you sue a person or company for having wronged you in some way, you normally ask for something of value equal to what you were deprived of by the other party. But when the defendant has done something particularly bad, you may also ask for punitive damages, money over and above the actual cost of the harm done, intended to teach the defendant a lesson. Punitive damages are fairly rare, but when they're actually granted they may be as much as four times the size of the basic damages.
Synonyms
Examples of punitive in a Sentence
Word History
French punitif, from Medieval Latin punitivus, from Latin punitus, past participle of punire
1593, in the meaning defined above
Phrases Containing punitive
Dictionary Entries Near punitive
Cite this Entry
“Punitive.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/punitive. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.
Kids Definition
punitive
adjectiveLegal Definition
punitive
adjectiveMore from Merriam-Webster on punitive
Nglish: Translation of punitive for Spanish Speakers
Britannica English: Translation of punitive for Arabic Speakers
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