propulsion

noun

pro·​pul·​sion prə-ˈpəl-shən How to pronounce propulsion (audio)
1
: the action or process of propelling
2
: something that propels

Examples of propulsion in a Sentence

Sailboats use wind as their source of propulsion.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In a little more than five years, assuming NASA gets past Psyche's propulsion problem, scientists will supplant speculation with solid data. ArsTechnica, 1 May 2025 The company, known for producing propulsion systems for airplanes, helicopters, and missiles, is expected to be exposed to any change in the global tariff regime. Chloe Taylor,ganesh Rao, CNBC, 25 Apr. 2025 From a segment perspective, commercial engines and services stood out with 14% growth year-over-year, totaling $6.98 billion, while defense and propulsion technologies increased by 1% to $2.32 billion. Trefis Team, Forbes.com, 22 Apr. 2025 This innovative technology enables the ships to use both hybrid propulsion (from batteries and with liquified natural gas, or LNG) and battery-only power for up to four hours, which means minimal noise and no emissions in Norway’s fragile natural environment. Blane Bachelor, AFAR Media, 9 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for propulsion

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Medieval Latin prōpulsiōn-, prōpulsiō "action of driving out or urging on," derivative, with the suffix of verbal action -tiōn-, -tiō, of Latin propellere "to push or thrust forward, compel to go onward" (with -s- from past participle and verbal noun prōpulsus) — more at propel

First Known Use

1627, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of propulsion was in 1627

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Propulsion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/propulsion. Accessed 15 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

propulsion

noun
pro·​pul·​sion prə-ˈpəl-shən How to pronounce propulsion (audio)
1
: the action or process of propelling
2
: something that propels
propulsive
-ˈpəl-siv
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on propulsion

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!