pristine

adjective

pris·​tine ˈpri-ˌstēn How to pronounce pristine (audio)
pri-ˈstēn,
 especially British  ˈpri-ˌstīn
1
: belonging to the earliest period or state : original
the hypothetical pristine lunar atmosphere
2
a
: not spoiled, corrupted, or polluted (as by civilization) : pure
a pristine forest
b
: fresh and clean as or as if new
used books in pristine condition
pristinely adverb

Did you know?

When pristine was anglicized in the 16th century, people borrowed the meanings of "early" and "original" from the Latin word pristinus and applied those meanings to what is desirable as well as to what is not. But it has long been a tendency of civilized people to admire a simpler and unsullied past. The supposition is that when things were in their oldest or original state, they were better. Thus, pristine was extended to describe the notion of an unspoiled, uncorrupted, or unpolluted state. And what is unspoiled or uncontaminated may connote the freshness and cleanness of something that has just been made, which explains how pristine has also come to mean "fresh and clean."

Examples of pristine in a Sentence

My office is a mess but her office is always pristine. He was wearing a pristine white shirt.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But beyond its scientific allure, the Jurassic Coast also offers breathtaking natural beauty: rugged cliffs meet pristine beaches and the dramatic interplay of light and tide often transforms the picturesque landscape into a living canvas of natural history. Scott Travers, Forbes, 3 Mar. 2025 Similarly, the production design of the spaces where the action unfolds reads both incredibly pristine and detailed. Carlos Aguilar, Variety, 2 Mar. 2025 Yet 12 townhouses on Coconut Avenue, lacking only finishing touches and certificates of occupancy, still sit empty, a row of pristine ghost homes in one of the hottest markets in the country. Linda Robertson, Miami Herald, 2 Mar. 2025 The country’s untamed beauty is as soaring as its limestone karsts, wild as its lush evergreen rainforests, and calming as its pristine beaches. Nicole Kliest, Vogue, 2 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pristine

Word History

Etymology

Latin pristinus; akin to Latin prior

First Known Use

1534, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of pristine was in 1534

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Pristine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pristine. Accessed 9 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

pristine

adjective
pris·​tine ˈpris-ˌtēn How to pronounce pristine (audio)
1
: not spoiled, polluted, or corrupted (as by civilization)
a pristine forest
2
: being fresh and clean
pristine new math books

More from Merriam-Webster on pristine

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!