pristine

adjective

pris·​tine ˈpri-ˌstēn How to pronounce pristine (audio)
pri-ˈstēn
especially British ˈpri-ˌstīn
Synonyms of pristinenext
1
: belonging to the earliest period or state : original
the hypothetical pristine lunar atmosphere
2
a
: not spoiled, corrupted, or polluted (as by civilization) : pure
a pristine forest
b
: fresh and clean as or as if new
used books in pristine condition
pristinely adverb

Did you know?

When pristine was anglicized in the 16th century, people borrowed the meanings of "early" and "original" from the Latin word pristinus and applied those meanings to what is desirable as well as to what is not. But it has long been a tendency of civilized people to admire a simpler and unsullied past. The supposition is that when things were in their oldest or original state, they were better. Thus, pristine was extended to describe the notion of an unspoiled, uncorrupted, or unpolluted state. And what is unspoiled or uncontaminated may connote the freshness and cleanness of something that has just been made, which explains how pristine has also come to mean "fresh and clean."

Examples of pristine in a Sentence

My office is a mess but her office is always pristine. He was wearing a pristine white shirt.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Inspired by Arctic landscapes, the pristine white Bar Maria is set to be another city hang-out, serving Champagne (many by the glass) and caviar soundtracked by a grand piano. Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 17 Mar. 2026 After-dark travel also fulfills the growing demand for novel adventures, because these days, a pristine night sky is especially rare. Stephanie Vermillion, Outside, 16 Mar. 2026 Best Time to Visit The best time to visit Mystic is from May to August, when beaches, sailing, and outdoor dining shine in the pristine weather. Morgan Rizzo, Travel + Leisure, 16 Mar. 2026 Built for real-world terrain Backyards are rarely flat, pristine test surfaces. New Atlas, 15 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for pristine

Word History

Etymology

Latin pristinus; akin to Latin prior

First Known Use

1534, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of pristine was in 1534

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Cite this Entry

“Pristine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pristine. Accessed 18 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

pristine

adjective
pris·​tine ˈpris-ˌtēn How to pronounce pristine (audio)
1
: not spoiled, polluted, or corrupted (as by civilization)
a pristine forest
2
: being fresh and clean
pristine new math books

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