prefrontal cortex

noun

: the gray matter of the anterior part of the frontal lobe that is highly developed in humans and plays a role in the regulation of complex cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning

Examples of prefrontal cortex in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Curiosity, by asking questions, pulls us out of the emotional part of the brain and back into the logical reasoning part, the prefrontal cortex. Melinda Fouts, Ph.d., Forbes, 21 Mar. 2025 But a host of other parts of the brain—including the fornix, basal ganglia, thalamus, amygdala, caudate nucleus, and prefrontal cortex—also play a role in consolidating and storing longer term memories. Jeffrey Kluger, TIME, 20 Mar. 2025 Connecting the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the insula turns down anxiety, which inhibits the mind from real change. Aviel Kanter, Glamour, 20 Feb. 2025 The airport movies were similarly represented in the brain, with each step of the sequence characterized by a predictable cross-brain fingerprint centralized in the prefrontal cortex. Quanta Magazine, 21 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for prefrontal cortex

Word History

First Known Use

1892, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prefrontal cortex was in 1892

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Cite this Entry

“Prefrontal cortex.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prefrontal%20cortex. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

prefrontal cortex

noun
: the gray matter of the anterior part of the frontal lobe that is highly developed in humans and plays a role in the regulation of complex cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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