predate

1 of 2

verb (1)

pre·​date (ˌ)prē-ˈdāt How to pronounce predate (audio)
predated; predating; predates

predate

2 of 2

verb (2)

pre·​date pri-ˈdāt How to pronounce predate (audio)
predated; predating; predates

transitive + intransitive

: to prey on (something or someone)
Animals predate other animals in nature, but that is hardly commensurate with a massive worldwide farming industry that breeds species purely for our purpose.Jenny Diski
Are high-profile men that sexually predate women finally starting to lose immunity?Alex McKinnon
All cats may predate but those living indoors have little opportunity to do so.Kevin Stafford
There are many species that predate on pigeons and doves.Revati

Examples of predate in a Sentence

Verb (1) modes of transportation that predate the car the native people who predated European settlers in America
Recent Examples on the Web
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Verb
The anxieties come as a record number of international students are enrolled in U.S. colleges, according to recent estimates, a shift from the years of decline that predated the pandemic, which was further exacerbated by it. Zachary Schermele, USA TODAY, 8 Dec. 2024 Towering 568 feet above street level, the Chicago Temple was the tallest building in Chicago when it was completed after being commissioned by First United Methodist, a historic congregation whose founding predates the city’s by two years. Marianne Mather, Chicago Tribune, 8 Dec. 2024 This predates season five, but it’s gotten particularly egregious this season. Kathryn Vanarendonk, Vulture, 4 Dec. 2024 View 1 Images Scientists have engineered a hybrid mouse with a gene that predates all animal life. Michael Irving, New Atlas, 28 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for predate 

Word History

Etymology

Verb (2)

back-formation from predator or predatory

First Known Use

Verb (1)

1854, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

1941, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of predate was in 1854

Dictionary Entries Near predate

Cite this Entry

“Predate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/predate. Accessed 21 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

predate

verb
pre·​date (ˈ)prē-ˈdāt How to pronounce predate (audio)

More from Merriam-Webster on predate

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