plasma

noun

plas·​ma ˈplaz-mə How to pronounce plasma (audio)
Synonyms of plasmanext
1
: a green faintly translucent quartz
2
[New Latin, from Late Latin]
a
: the fluid part of blood, lymph, or milk as distinguished from suspended material
especially : blood plasma
b
: the juice that can be expressed from muscle
3
4
: a collection of charged particles (as in the atmospheres of stars or in a metal) containing about equal numbers of positive ions and electrons and exhibiting some properties of a gas but differing from a gas in being a good conductor of electricity and in being affected by a magnetic field
5
: a display (such as a television screen) consisting of discrete cells of plasma sandwiched between two layers of glass and electrodes such that each cell emits light when it receives an electric current
plasmatic adjective

Examples of plasma in a Sentence

the plasma that makes up a star Our new TV is a 50-inch plasma.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
His loss is immeasurable to our community at the PSFC, NSE and MIT, and around the entire fusion and plasma research world. CBS News, 18 Dec. 2025 Most experts agree that significant technical hurdles in plasma confinement, tritium fuel cycle management, and first-wall materials must be overcome before commercial fusion becomes reality. Dave Smith, Fortune, 18 Dec. 2025 Every time the sun unleashes a coronal mass ejection (CME) — a burst of magnetized plasma — toward Earth, the planet's tenuous upper atmosphere thickens. Tereza Pultarova, Space.com, 18 Dec. 2025 Loureiro’s past work spanned theory and computational modeling of nonlinear plasma dynamics, where his group used analytical tools and state-of-the art simulations to study magnetic reconnection, turbulence and related instabilities. Alexandra Koch , Greg Wehner , Molly Line, FOXNews.com, 16 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for plasma

Word History

Etymology

German, from Late Latin, something molded, from Greek, from plassein to mold — more at plaster

First Known Use

1517, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of plasma was in 1517

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Plasma.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plasma. Accessed 19 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

plasma

noun
plas·​ma ˈplaz-mə How to pronounce plasma (audio)
1
: the watery part of blood, lymph, or milk
2
: a collection of charged particles that shows some characteristics of a gas but that differs from a gas in being a good conductor of electricity and in being affected by a magnetic field

Medical Definition

plasma

noun
plas·​ma ˈplaz-mə How to pronounce plasma (audio)
1
a
: the fluid part especially of blood, lymph, or milk that is distinguished from suspended material see blood plasma
b
: the juice that can be expressed from muscle
2
3
: a mixture of starch and gel used as an ointment base

More from Merriam-Webster on plasma

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!