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pilocarpine
noun
pi·lo·car·pine
ˌpī-lə-ˈkär-ˌpēn
: a miotic alkaloid C11H16N2O2 obtained from jaborandi that is used chiefly in the form of its hydrochloride or nitrate especially in the treatment of glaucoma
Examples of pilocarpine in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
David Guyton, an ophthalmologist at the Johns Hopkins Wilmer Eye Institute in Baltimore, points out that while generic pilocarpine is inexpensive as a glaucoma treatment, a 2.5-milliliter container of Vuity—roughly a month’s supply—is not.
—Charles Schmidt, Scientific American, 15 Feb. 2022
The active ingredient, pilocarpine, is one of a class of drugs called miotics, which pose some risk of retinal detachment (although no one had that problem in the clinical trials, says Dr. Chu).
—Steven Odierna As Told To Stephanie Dolgoff, Good Housekeeping, 9 Mar. 2022
Several of the drops, including Vuity, shrink pupils with the same active ingredient: a drug called pilocarpine with a long history as a treatment for glaucoma.
—Charles Schmidt, Scientific American, 15 Feb. 2022
To run the test, a clinician uses a weak electric current to drive a sweat-gland-activating gel called pilocarpine into the patient’s skin.
—Max G. Levy, Wired, 8 Apr. 2021
However, pilocarpine eye drops have already been approved at a higher concentration for glaucoma patients.
—Adrianna Rodriguez, USA TODAY, 2 Mar. 2021
Immediately after the skin had been exposed to the pilocarpine, the scientists swapped the patches for small spiral-shape discs designed to absorb the resulting perspiration.
—Gretchen Reynolds, New York Times, 26 July 2017
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Word History
Etymology
International Scientific Vocabulary, from New Latin Pilocarpus jaborandi, species of tropical shrubs
First Known Use
1875, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near pilocarpine
Cite this Entry
“Pilocarpine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pilocarpine. Accessed 22 Dec. 2024.
Medical Definition
pilocarpine
noun
pi·lo·car·pine
ˌpī-lə-ˈkär-ˌpēn
: a miotic muscarinic alkaloid that is obtained from jaborandi and is used chiefly in the form of its hydrochloride C11H16N2O2·HCl or nitrate C11H16N2O2·HNO3 especially in the treatment of glaucoma and xerostomia
More from Merriam-Webster on pilocarpine
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about pilocarpine
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