phototoxic

adjective

pho·​to·​tox·​ic ˌfō-tō-ˈtäk-sik How to pronounce phototoxic (audio)
1
: rendering the skin susceptible to damage (such as sunburn or blisters) upon exposure to light and especially ultraviolet light
phototoxic antibiotics
2
: induced by a phototoxic substance
phototoxicity noun

Examples of phototoxic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
And then there's the more common ruta graveolens, a phototoxic plant with sap that can make your hands blister in bright sunlight, and so on and so on. Darren Orf, Popular Mechanics, 30 May 2017 Phytophotodermatitis from making sangria: a phototoxic reaction to lime and lemon juice. Seriously Science, Discover Magazine, 27 Mar. 2017

Word History

First Known Use

1931, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of phototoxic was in 1931

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Phototoxic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/phototoxic. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

Medical Definition

phototoxic

adjective
pho·​to·​tox·​ic ˌfōt-ō-ˈtäk-sik How to pronounce phototoxic (audio)
1
: rendering the skin susceptible to damage (as sunburn or blisters) upon exposure to light and especially ultraviolet light
phototoxic antibiotics
a phototoxic topical agent
2
: induced by a phototoxic substance
a phototoxic response
phototoxicity noun
plural phototoxicities
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!