periodic

adjective

pe·​ri·​od·​ic ˌpir-ē-ˈä-dik How to pronounce periodic (audio)
1
a
: occurring or recurring at regular intervals
b
: occurring repeatedly from time to time
2
a
: consisting of or containing a series of repeated stages, processes, or digits : cyclic
periodic decimals
a periodic vibration
b
: being a function any value of which recurs at regular intervals
3
: expressed in or characterized by periodic sentences

Examples of periodic in a Sentence

He takes the car in for periodic oil changes. sent out periodic reminders about the office dress code
Recent Examples on the Web Finally, Washington’s periodic framing of the world system as one divided between autocracies and democracies alienates many countries, including some democratic ones. Elizabeth Economy, Foreign Affairs, 23 Apr. 2024 The duo draws an analogy between the companies building large foundation models and another industry that is highly capital intensive, where products are not highly differentiated, and that has also engaged in periodic price wars, destroying value for investors: airlines. Jeremy Kahn, Fortune, 23 Apr. 2024 On the other hand, periodic cicadas only emerge every 13 or 17 years depending on the species, and are smaller than annual ones. Marina Johnson, The Courier-Journal, 22 Apr. 2024 Issues ran the gamut from insect bites to difficulties with transportation to the periodic dust storms that ground production to a halt. The Arizona Republic, 19 Apr. 2024 The regulations also require periodic free health examinations for miners and state that mine operators are in charge of monitoring silica exposure and preventing overexposure. Annalisa Merelli, STAT, 16 Apr. 2024 Federal officials are also pushing for these limits in other sectors, among metal and nonmetal operators and aiming to establish medical surveillance programs for periodic health exams at no cost to miners. Eduardo Cuevas, USA TODAY, 16 Apr. 2024 Companies mining materials other than coal have expressed particular concern about the cost of a new program requiring them to provide free periodic medical exams to workers. Chris Hamby, New York Times, 16 Apr. 2024 That’s a roughly 8% increase from a year ago and the highest figure in the decade that the New York Fed has been tracking this question as part of its periodic Survey of Consumer Expectations. Irina Ivanova, Fortune, 15 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'periodic.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1650, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of periodic was in 1650

Dictionary Entries Near periodic

Cite this Entry

“Periodic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/periodic. Accessed 2 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

periodic

adjective
pe·​ri·​od·​ic ˌpir-ē-ˈäd-ik How to pronounce periodic (audio)
1
: occurring at regular intervals
2
: consisting of or containing a series of repeated stages
periodic vibrations

Medical Definition

periodic

adjective
pe·​ri·​od·​ic ˌpir-ē-ˈäd-ik How to pronounce periodic (audio)
: occurring or recurring at regular intervals
periodic epidemics

More from Merriam-Webster on periodic

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