penalize

verb

pe·​nal·​ize ˈpē-nə-ˌlīz How to pronounce penalize (audio) ˈpe- How to pronounce penalize (audio)
penalized; penalizing
Synonyms of penalizenext

transitive verb

1
: to inflict a penalty on
2
: to put at a serious disadvantage
penalization noun

Synonyms of penalize

Examples of penalize in a Sentence

The company was penalized for not paying taxes. The hockey player was penalized for holding. This law would unfairly penalize immigrants.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Employers who knowingly hire undocumented workers without a CDL will be penalized with a $50,000 fine. Maya Wilkins, Chicago Tribune, 2 Apr. 2026 Sunday saw many laggards penalized for failure to obey the national summons. Aj Willingham, AJC.com, 1 Apr. 2026 The court made clear that the government cannot use funding as a lever to influence or penalize the press, whether as a national news service or a local newsroom. Todd Spangler, Variety, 31 Mar. 2026 DeBrincat opened the scoring by converting a rebound in front five seconds after Josh Norris was penalized for high sticking. CBS News, 28 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for penalize

Word History

First Known Use

1888, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of penalize was in 1888

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Penalize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/penalize. Accessed 4 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

penalize

verb
pe·​nal·​ize ˈpēn-ᵊl-ˌīz How to pronounce penalize (audio) ˈpen- How to pronounce penalize (audio)
penalized; penalizing
1
: to give a penalty to
2
: to place at a disadvantage

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