overrun

1 of 2

verb

over·​run ˌō-vər-ˈrən How to pronounce overrun (audio)
ˌō-və-
overran ˌō-vər-ˈran How to pronounce overrun (audio)
ˌō-və-
; overrun; overrunning

transitive verb

1
a(1)
: to defeat decisively and occupy the positions of
(2)
: to invade and occupy or ravage
b
: to spread or swarm over : infest
2
a
: to run or go beyond or past
the plane overran the runway
b
: exceed
overrun a budget
c
: to readjust (set type) by shifting letters or words from one line into another
3
: to flow over
the river overran its banks

overrun

2 of 2

noun

over·​run ˈō-vər-ˌrən How to pronounce overrun (audio)
ˈō-və-
1
: an act or instance of overrunning
especially : an exceeding of the costs estimated in a contract for development and manufacture of new equipment
2
: the amount by which something overruns
3
: a run in excess of the quantity ordered by a customer

Examples of overrun in a Sentence

Verb The tank divisions overran the countryside. The city was being overrun by enemy troops. The plane overran the runway. His speech overran the time allowed.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Later that year, university students overran the U.S. Embassy in Tehran, seeking the shah’s extradition and sparking the 444-day hostage crisis that saw diplomatic relations between Iran and the U.S. severed. Jon Gambrell, Los Angeles Times, 14 Mar. 2025 Early on, hospitals were overrun with COVID-19 patients and only admitted critical cases. Keydra Manns, Essence, 11 Mar. 2025
Noun
The designer NuScale Power tried to build the reactors in Idaho but the project was ultimately canceled in 2023 due to cost overruns. Spencer Kimball, CNBC, 25 Feb. 2025 Under her leadership, there were also persistent delays and cost overruns in acquiring essential platforms, including icebreakers and helicopters, that the official said undermined Coast Guard capabilities in the Arctic and other strategic regions. Michael Dorgan, Fox News, 6 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for overrun

Word History

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Noun

1898, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of overrun was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Overrun.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/overrun. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

overrun

1 of 2 verb
over·​run ˌō-və(r)-ˈrən How to pronounce overrun (audio)
overran -ˈran How to pronounce overrun (audio) ; overrun; overrunning
1
a
: to invade and occupy
the island was overrun by the enemy
b
: to spread, swarm, or grow over
a garden overrun with weeds
rats overran the ship
2
: to run or go beyond or past
overran third base
the program overran the time allowed
3
: flow over
the river overran its banks

overrun

2 of 2 noun
over·​run ˈō-və(r)-ˌrən How to pronounce overrun (audio)
1
: an act or instance of overrunning
2
: the amount by which something overruns

More from Merriam-Webster on overrun

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!