optimization

noun

: an act, process, or methodology of making something (such as a design, system, or decision) as fully perfect, functional, or effective as possible
specifically : the mathematical procedures (such as finding the maximum of a function) involved in this

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Optimization started its gradual perfection in mid-19th-century English, when it was derived from optimize, a word first used in the early part of that same century with the meaning "to make the best or most of." In basic applications, optimization refers to the act or process of making something as good as it can be. In the 21st century, it has seen much use in technical contexts having to do with attaining the best possible functionality, as in "network optimization" and "search engine optimization" (SEO). Like the words optimum and optimism (which refer, respectively, to the amount or degree of something that is best or most effective, and to a feeling or belief that good things will happen in the future), optimize and optimization derive from Latin optimus, meaning "best."

Examples of optimization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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This might look like an AI that learns from an organization’s unique environment, understands its network behavior and proactively suggests optimizations before issues escalate. Tal Dagan, Forbes.com, 10 Sep. 2026 The system is expected to give researchers a dedicated platform for developing quantum algorithms and testing applications that could eventually be used in areas such as chemistry, materials science, optimization and financial services. Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 10 Sep. 2026 Beyond regional sourcing, tariff management and logistics optimization, many retailers continue to lose margin due to inaccurate demand forecasting, resulting in excess inventory, markdowns and write-offs. Fairchild Studio, Footwear News, 9 Sep. 2026 Memory optimization is key in the midst of a global memory shortage, as all the biggest players race to secure memory supply from giants SK Hynix, Samsung and Micron. Kif Leswing, CNBC, 9 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for optimization

Word History

Etymology

optimize + -ation

First Known Use

1857, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of optimization was in 1857

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Cite this Entry

“Optimization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/optimization. Accessed 11 Sep. 2026.

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