opprobrium

noun

op·​pro·​bri·​um ə-ˈprō-brē-əm How to pronounce opprobrium (audio)
1
: something that brings disgrace
2
a
: public disgrace or ill fame that follows from conduct considered grossly wrong or vicious
Collaborators with the enemy did not escape the opprobrium of the townspeople.
b
: contempt, reproach
The bombing of the church was met with widespread opprobrium.

Did you know?

Unfamiliar with opprobrium? Tsk, tsk, tsk. Just kidding—unfamiliarity with a word is hardly grounds for, well, opprobrium. We're here to learn! Besides, opprobrium is quite formal and has few close relations in English. It comes from the Latin verb opprobrāre, which means "to reproach." That verb, in turn, comes from the noun probrum, meaning "a disgraceful act" or "reproach." The adjective form of opprobrium is opprobrious, which in English means "deserving of scorn" or "expressing contempt." One might commit an "opprobrious crime" or be berated with "opprobrious language," for example.

Examples of opprobrium in a Sentence

They're going ahead with the plan despite public opprobrium. saw no reason why “secretary” should suddenly become a term of opprobrium among the politically correct
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Even though Russia’s election interference in 2016 attracted a great deal of public opprobrium in the United States, the Kremlin and other autocratic governments still seek to influence how Americans think and perceive the world. David Shedd, Foreign Affairs, 29 Oct. 2024 But among watch cognoscenti, the timepiece attracted instant opprobrium. Tribune News Service, The Mercury News, 2 Oct. 2024 That means there’s far less internal pressure to bring an end to a war that has sparked domestic protests, brought international opprobrium on Israel, and battered its economy. Joshua Keating, Vox, 7 Dec. 2018 Extravagant, graphic gore; not to mention public opprobrium and shame. Valerie Monroe, Allure, 30 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for opprobrium 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin, derivative (with -ium, deverbal suffix of function or state) of opprobrāre "to bring up as a reproach," from ob- ob- + -probrāre, verbal derivative of probrum "reproach, insult, disgrace," probably noun derivative of *pro-fro- "brought up against someone (as a reproach)," going back to Indo-European *pro-bhr-o, from *pro- "before" + *bhr-, ablaut grade of *bher- "carry, bring" — more at for entry 1, bear entry 2

First Known Use

1647, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of opprobrium was in 1647

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Cite this Entry

“Opprobrium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/opprobrium. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

opprobrium

noun
op·​pro·​bri·​um ə-ˈprō-brē-əm How to pronounce opprobrium (audio)
: very strong disapproval

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