Oort cloud

noun

: a spherical shell of cometary bodies believed to surround the sun far beyond the orbits of the outermost planets and from which some are dislodged when perturbed to fall toward the sun compare kuiper belt

Examples of Oort cloud in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Scientists calculated the comet originated from a region called the Oort cloud in the most distant part of our solar system. Margherita Bassi, Smithsonian Magazine, 2 Oct. 2024 The inner edge of the Oort cloud is somewhere between 2,000 and 5,000 thousand Astronomical Units (AU, the length of the typical Earth-Sun distance) away. Paul Sutter, Ars Technica, 10 July 2023 The solar system includes the distant Oort cloud, a spherical collection of cometlike bodies bound by the sun's gravity that may stretch halfway to the closest star. Tim Folger, Scientific American, 18 June 2022 The colossal comet may be dashing our way from the Oort cloud at a speedy 22,000 miles per hour, per Space.com. Elizabeth Gamillo, Smithsonian Magazine, 15 Apr. 2022 The Oort cloud represents the very edges of our solar system. Joshua Rapp Learn, Discover Magazine, 23 July 2021 The Oort cloud is even further than the Kuiper belt, a region where NASA has discovered the mysterious Arrokoth. Chris Ciaccia, Fox News, 1 Sep. 2020

Word History

Etymology

Jan Oort †1992 Dutch astronomer

First Known Use

1974, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Oort cloud was in 1974

Dictionary Entries Near Oort cloud

Cite this Entry

“Oort cloud.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Oort%20cloud. Accessed 19 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

Oort cloud

noun
: a spherical shell of small icy bodies (as comets) that orbit the sun far beyond Pluto
Etymology

named after Jan Oort, 1900–1992, Dutch astronomer

More from Merriam-Webster on Oort cloud

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!