occur

verb

oc·​cur ə-ˈkər 

occurred; occurring ə-ˈkər-iŋ 

-ˈkə-riŋ

intransitive verb

1

: to be found or met with : appear

This bird occurs in New England in the spring.

2

: to come into existence : happen

The accident occurred at 5 p.m.

3

: to come to mind

an idea that has occurred to me

Did you know?

The Meaning of Occur and the Spelling of Its Forms

Occur has three meanings. It means "to be found or met with; appear," as in "a phenomenon that occurs around the world"; it means "to come into existence; happen," as in "an event that occurred on Friday"; and it means "to come to mind," as in "it occurs to me that the word is quite useful."

It's an unusual-looking word, being so small but with two c's up against each other, and then just a simple r at the end. The r is doubled, though, for the past tense: occurred. And the double r continues in the present participle: occurring.

Synonyms

• be
• befall
• betide
• chance
• come
• come about
• come down
• come off
• cook
• do
• go down [slang]
• go on
• hap
• happen
• pass
• transpire

Examples of occur in a Sentence

The event is scheduled to occur at noon tomorrow.

No one was ready for what was about to occur.

There's a chance that a similar event will occur in the future.

The disease tends to occur in children under the age of five.

The plant occurs naturally throughout South America.

Recent Examples on the Web

The exact moment of the new moon, when Earth, the sun and the moon are perfectly aligned, occurs on March 29, at 5:58 a.m. EDT (1058 UTC), in New York, according to the U.S. Naval Observatory. —Jesse Emspak, Space.com, 26 Mar. 2025

However, in people with fibromyalgia, the pain centers light up, waves of electricity racing from left to right, from midbrain to the higher cortex, the same pattern of brain activity occurring when they are subjected to dachshund-levels of pressure. —Peter Ubel, Forbes.com, 26 Mar. 2025

Those missions were doled out from 2020-2024 with Vulcan’s first flight supposed to have occurred by summer 2022. —Richard Tribou, The Orlando Sentinel, 26 Mar. 2025

For the first time in the memory of citizens and watchdogs, our public officials called out an egregious practice that occurs in the Windy City far too often: The City Council borrows money, spends it all immediately and then forces future generations to repay the debt decades later. —Ted Dabrowski, Chicago Tribune, 26 Mar. 2025

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin occurrere "to run to meet, confront in a hostile manner, be met, present itself (to the mind)," from oc-, assimilated variant of ob- ob- + currere "to run, roll, move swiftly" — more at current entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing occur

• co-occur
• occur to

Rhymes for occur

• chauffeur
• cockspur
• concur
• confer
• defer
• demur
• deter
• hotspur
• incur
• infer
• inter
• jagir

Kids Definition

occur

verb

oc·​cur ə-ˈkər 

occurred; occurring -ˈkər-iŋ 

1

: to be found or met with : appear

plants that occur in meadows

2

: to come into existence : happen

an accident occurred on the way to school

success doesn't just occur, it is earned

3

: to come into the mind

it just occurred to me

Etymology

from Latin occurrere "to be found or met with, appear," literally, "to run up against," from oc-, ob- "in the way" and currere "to run" — related to current, incur