observance

noun

ob·​ser·​vance əb-ˈzər-vən(t)s How to pronounce observance (audio)
1
a
: a customary practice, rite, or ceremony
Sabbath observances
b
: a rule governing members of a religious order
2
: an act or instance of following a custom, rule, or law
observance of the speed limits
3
: an act or instance of watching

Examples of observance in a Sentence

the observance of this family tradition would make your grandmother very happy observance of the smoking ban in public buildings
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Law Day Members of the Lake County legal community came together on May 2 for the annual Law Day observance with students from around the county. Clifford Ward, Chicago Tribune, 9 May 2025 Likewise, this week’s study found that 62% of Israeli Jews, and 49% of American Jews, perform religious fasts — the central observance of Yom Kippur. Ben Sales, Sun Sentinel, 7 May 2025 The holiday is observed by many Christian denominations through fasting, church services and reflection, though its observance in the U.S. varies significantly across states and sectors. Nicholas Creel, MSNBC Newsweek, 18 Apr. 2025 Wisconsin observes Patriots’ Day as a state observance – not a public holiday – on April 19, with schools and businesses remaining open. Art Jipson, The Conversation, 17 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for observance

Word History

Etymology

Middle English observaunce, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French observance, borrowed from Latin observantia "action of watching, deferential regard, adherence to rules" (Late Latin also "adherence to divine law, religious rites"), derivative of observant-, observans, present participle of observāre "to give attention to, observe"

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of observance was in the 13th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Observance.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/observance. Accessed 2 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

observance

noun
ob·​ser·​vance əb-ˈzər-vən(t)s How to pronounce observance (audio)
1
: an established practice or ceremony
religious observances
2
: an act of following a custom, rule, or law
3
: an act or instance of watching

More from Merriam-Webster on observance

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