obliquity

noun

obliq·​ui·​ty ō-ˈbli-kwə-tē How to pronounce obliquity (audio)
ə-
plural obliquities
1
: deviation from moral rectitude or sound thinking
2
a
: deviation from parallelism or perpendicularity
also : the amount of such deviation
b
: the angle between the planes of the earth's equator and orbit having a value of about 23°27′
obliquity of the ecliptic
3
a
: indirectness or deliberate obscurity of speech or conduct
b
: an obscure or confusing statement

Examples of obliquity in a Sentence

her poetry is sure to satisfy those readers who readily confuse obliquity with profundity
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The key players in these cycles are Earth's obliquity, the precession of its rotational axis and the shape of Earth's orbit around the sun. Keith Cooper, Space.com, 11 Mar. 2025 The angle this line makes to the ecliptic plane, which is the plane of the solar system in which all the planets orbit, is the obliquity. Keith Cooper, Space.com, 11 Mar. 2025 The angle this line makes to the ecliptic plane, which is the plane of the solar system in which all the planets orbit, is the obliquity. Keith Cooper, Space.com, 11 Mar. 2025 Because of these wobbles, Earth’s obliquity isn’t perfectly fixed. Gongjie Li, Discover Magazine, 11 Jan. 2024 So how do obliquity variations affect the seasons on a planet? Gongjie Li, Discover Magazine, 11 Jan. 2024 Earth’s tilt, which is scientifically known as obliquity, is known to vary between 22.1 and 24.5 degrees on a cycle that lasts about 41,000 years. Caroline Delbert, Popular Mechanics, 23 Aug. 2023 The second cycle is related to gradual changes in the Earth’s inclination, or obliquity. Joshua Rapp Learn, Discover Magazine, 30 Sep. 2022 This might suggest that a truer study of the psyche and its place in the world could be conducted via indirection or obliquity. Matthew Bevis, Harper’s Magazine , 16 Feb. 2022

Word History

Etymology

Middle English obliquite "slanted or crooked state," borrowed from Middle French & Latin; Middle French obliquité, borrowed from Latin oblīquitāt-, oblīquitās "condition of being at an angle, slant," from oblīquus "slanting, oblique entry 1" + -itāt-, -itās -ity

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of obliquity was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Obliquity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/obliquity. Accessed 17 Apr. 2025.

Medical Definition

obliquity

noun
obliq·​ui·​ty ō-ˈblik-wət-ē, ə- How to pronounce obliquity (audio)
plural obliquities
: the quality or state of being oblique : deviation from parallelism or perpendicularity
also : the amount of such deviation

More from Merriam-Webster on obliquity

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!