nitric oxide

noun

: a colorless poisonous gas NO formed by oxidation of nitrogen or ammonia that is present in the atmosphere and also in mammals where it is synthesized from arginine and oxygen and acts as a vasodilator and as a mediator of cell-to-cell communication (as between nerve cells) compare nitrous oxide

Examples of nitric oxide in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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One reason for this is that estrogen helps keep blood vessels flexible and supports the production of nitric oxide, a molecule that allows vessels to relax and maintain healthy blood flow. Matthew Nudy, The Conversation, 4 Apr. 2025 Summary Nitrate supplements raise your body's levels of nitric oxide, which is an important chemical messenger in the body. Melissa Nieves, Verywell Health, 2 Apr. 2025 In the body, L-citrulline is converted to arginine, which increases nitric oxide levels. Kirstyn Hill, Pharmd, Mph, Health, 19 Mar. 2025 Scientists discovered that pollutants found in environmental toxins, including automobile pollution and wildfire smoke, can result in elevated nitric oxide levels in the brain. Tracy J. Wholf, CBS News, 14 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for nitric oxide

Word History

First Known Use

1789, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of nitric oxide was in 1789

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Cite this Entry

“Nitric oxide.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nitric%20oxide. Accessed 14 Apr. 2025.

Medical Definition

nitric oxide

noun
: a poisonous colorless gas NO that occurs as a common air pollutant formed by the oxidation of atmospheric nitrogen and that is also formed by the oxidation of arginine in the mammalian body where it acts as a mediator of intracellular and intercellular communication regulating numerous biological processes (as vasodilation and neurotransmission)

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