metformin

noun

met·​for·​min met-ˈfȯr-mən How to pronounce metformin (audio)
: a drug used in the form of its hydrochloride C4H11N5·HCl especially to treat type 2 diabetes

Examples of metformin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Another study showed that a combination of the drug metformin and kefir decreased fasting blood sugar and HbA1c. Amber J. Tresca, Verywell Health, 6 May 2025 Besides lowering blood sugar, metformin reduces viral load and pro-inflammatory molecules that contribute to clotting. Judy Stone, Forbes, 25 Sep. 2024 When a stricter diet and exercise regimen didn’t move the needle, Dr. Shah prescribed metformin. Mohana Ravindranath, New York Times, 1 May 2025 And both metformin and the GLP-1 and SGLT-2 medications can have gastrointestinal or genitourinary side effects. The New York Times, San Diego Union-Tribune, 15 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for metformin

Word History

Etymology

methyl + -formin (as in phenformin, an earlier antidiabetic drug)

First Known Use

1961, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of metformin was in 1961

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Cite this Entry

“Metformin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/metformin. Accessed 2 Jun. 2025.

Medical Definition

metformin

noun
met·​for·​min met-ˈfȯr-mən How to pronounce metformin (audio)
: an antidiabetic drug used in the form of its hydrochloride C4H11N5·HCl especially to treat type 2 diabetes in patients unresponsive to or intolerant of approved sulfonylurea drugs

Note: Trademarks for preparations containing metformin include Glucophage, Glucovance, Invokamet, Janumet, Jentadueto, and Kombiglyze.

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