mediocrity

noun

me·​di·​oc·​ri·​ty ˌmē-dē-ˈä-krə-tē How to pronounce mediocrity (audio)
plural mediocrities
1
a
: the quality or state of being mediocre
came to terms with his mediocrity
b
: moderate ability or value
fed up with the mediocrity of the local schools
2
: a mediocre person
a most intelligent middle-aged mediocrityOscar Wilde

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The Enduring Moderation of Mediocre

One of the things that is remarkable about mediocre is the extent to which it has retained its meaning over the course of more than four centuries of continual use. The word, when used as an adjective, has changed very little, if at all, in its meaning since it was used in a 1586 book titled The English Secretorie (our earliest known evidence): “Mediocre, a meane betwixt high and low, vehement and slender, too much and too little as we saye. . . .” The word comes to English via Middle French from the Latin word mediocris, meaning "of medium size, moderate, middling, commonplace," and perhaps originally "halfway to the top." The noun form of mediocre is mediocrity.

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People interested in words always point out that mediocrity doesn't mean quite what its main root would indicate: Why doesn't it describe something that's right in the middle of the pack, exactly what you would expect? Instead the words mediocrity and mediocre always suggest disappointment. A mediocre play is one you wish you hadn't wasted an evening on, and the mediocre actor in it should probably find another profession. A person can even be called a mediocrity, though it isn't very nice and you'd never do it to his face.

Examples of mediocrity in a Sentence

We were disappointed by the mediocrity of the wine. He thought that he was a brilliant artist himself and that all his fellow painters were just mediocrities.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For the last five years, the focus has been on the future as the Red Sox scuffled through mediocrity and last-place finishes. Jen McCaffrey, New York Times, 5 Apr. 2025 In the Chargers’ 11 seasons pre-Harbaugh under the tandem of Dean and John Spanos after Dean promoted John atop the football office in San Diego — four years before the relocation — the Chargers defined mediocrity. Tom Krasovic, San Diego Union-Tribune, 31 Mar. 2025 The new Snow White represents progressive mediocrity — the antagonism between Snow White and her evil stepmother (Gal Gadot) is bland and uninteresting after the remarkable modern version White as Snow that starred Lou de Laâge and Isabelle Huppert. Armond White, National Review, 26 Mar. 2025 When approached strategically and diplomatically, curiosity drives progress instead of stagnation, fosters engagement rather than disengagement, and elevates performance beyond mediocrity. Dr. Diane Hamilton, Forbes, 3 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for mediocrity

Word History

Etymology

Middle English mediokerte, mediocrite "moderation, medium size or amount," borrowed from Middle French & Latin; Middle French mediocrité "intermediate state," borrowed from Latin mediocritāt-, mediocritās "moderateness of size or amount, intermediate character, limited ability," from mediocris "of medium size, moderate, mediocre" + -itāt-, -itās -ity

First Known Use

1588, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of mediocrity was in 1588

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Cite this Entry

“Mediocrity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mediocrity. Accessed 15 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

mediocrity

noun
me·​di·​oc·​ri·​ty ˌmēd-ē-ˈäk-rət-ē How to pronounce mediocrity (audio)
plural mediocrities
1
: the quality or state of being mediocre
2
: a mediocre person

More from Merriam-Webster on mediocrity

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