masticate

verb

mas·​ti·​cate ˈma-stə-ˌkāt How to pronounce masticate (audio)
masticated; masticating

transitive verb

1
: to grind or crush (food) with or as if with the teeth : chew
The cows were masticating their food.
2
: to soften or reduce to pulp by crushing or kneading
mastication noun
masticator noun

Examples of masticate in a Sentence

The cows were masticating their food. mindlessly masticated peanuts while watching the baseball game on TV
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But the Republicans masticated the issue endlessly Monday nonetheless. Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, 4 June 2024 Peltz’s decades-long record gave them plenty to masticate. Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, 3 Apr. 2024 Centrifugal juicers generally only make juice, but masticating juicers can do a few more things. Brittany Vanderbill, Better Homes & Gardens, 13 July 2023 Crews have been preparing for over a year by clearing vegetation away from the bases of giant sequoias, thinning and masticating smaller trees, hauling off large logs and reducing the amount of vegetation around a road that surrounds the burn area, Gerhart said. Alex Wigglesworth, Los Angeles Times, 1 Nov. 2023 Your Questions, Answered Is a centrifugal or masticating juicer better? Both centrifugal and masticating juicers make excellent juice. Caroline Thomason, Health, 5 July 2023 Your Questions, Answered Are masticating or centrifugal juicers better? Brittany Vanderbill, Better Homes & Gardens, 13 July 2023 Within the project footprint, crews thinned big trees to prevent fire from leaping from treetop to treetop, and masticated — or ground up — smaller trees and surface vegetation to keep flames closer to the ground. Alex Wigglesworth, Los Angeles Times, 12 July 2023 Juicers are usually divided into two categories: masticating and centrifugal juicers. Caroline Thomason, Health, 5 July 2023

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin masticatus, past participle of masticare, from Greek mastichan to gnash the teeth; akin to Greek masasthai to chew — more at mandible

First Known Use

1562, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of masticate was in 1562

Dictionary Entries Near masticate

Cite this Entry

“Masticate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/masticate. Accessed 25 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

masticate

verb
mas·​ti·​cate ˈmas-tə-ˌkāt How to pronounce masticate (audio)
masticated; masticating
: to grind or crush with the teeth before swallowing : chew
mastication noun

Medical Definition

masticate

verb
mas·​ti·​cate ˈmas-tə-ˌkāt How to pronounce masticate (audio)
masticated; masticating

transitive verb

1
: to grind, crush, and chew (food) with or as if with the teeth in preparation for swallowing
2
: to soften or reduce to pulp by crushing or kneading

intransitive verb

: to make the motions involved in masticating food
mastication noun

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