mandate

1 of 2

noun

man·​date ˈman-ˌdāt How to pronounce mandate (audio)
1
: an authoritative command
especially : a formal order from a superior court or official to an inferior one
2
: an authorization to act given to a representative
accepted the mandate of the people
3
a
: an order or commission granted by the League of Nations to a member nation for the establishment of a responsible government over a former German colony or other conquered territory
b
: a mandated territory

mandate

2 of 2

verb

man·​date ˈman-ˌdāt How to pronounce mandate (audio)
mandated; mandating

transitive verb

1
: to administer or assign (something, such as a territory) under a mandate
2
: to officially require (something) : make (something) mandatory : order
a law mandating recycling
also : to direct or require (someone) to do something
a commission mandated to investigate corruption

Did you know?

When should you use mandate?

A mandate from a leader is a command you can't refuse. But that kind of personal command is rarely the meaning of mandate today; much more common are connected with institutions. Thus, the Clean Air Act was a mandate from Congress to clean up air pollution—and since mandate is also a verb, we could say instead that the Clear Air Act mandated new restrictions on air pollution. Elections are often interpreted as mandates from the public for certain kinds of action. But since a politician is not just a symbol of certain policies but also an individual who might happen to have an awfully nice smile, it can be risky to interpret most elections as mandating anything at all.

Examples of mandate in a Sentence

Noun Sports fans have considerable forbearance. Year after year they endure escalating ticket prices, the abomination known as seat licensing and the implied mandate that taxpayers should foot the bill for the new stadium or arena that will absolutely revive downtown. Jack McCallum, Sports Illustrated, 30 July 2007
All provisions requiring congressional approval, such as FDA regulation, were dropped, as were mandates for stronger package warnings, tighter enforcement on sales to youth, stronger public smoking bans, and … provisions to reduce youth smoking. Allan M. Brandt, The Cigarette Century, 2007
Not the least of the Governors' problems are the new mandates being put on them by Washington—by a President who was once one of their own. Karen Tumulty, Time, 19 May 2003
Royal mandates must be obeyed. They carried out the governor's mandate to build more roads. He won the election so convincingly that he believed he had been given a mandate for change. Verb The carbon prices on the European exchanges are higher precisely because the allowances for carbon emissions are mandated by government. Al Gore, An Inconvenient Truth, 2006
But the FDA did nothing. Later, it protested that it doesn't have the authority to mandate additional studies once a drug is marketed, but that is sophistry. The FDA has the authority to pull drugs off the market … Marcia Angell, New York Review of Books, 8 June 2006
For a few tantalizing weeks this spring, the manufacturers of gun safety locks seemed to have hit the jackpot: the gun-control bill passed by the Senate in the wake of the Littleton shootings mandated that all new handguns be equipped with safety locks. Calvin Trillin, Time, 5 July 1999
The law mandates that every car have seat belts. He won the election so convincingly that he believed the people had mandated him to carry out his policies.
Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Noun
In essence, the Fed has satisfied its dual mandate of keeping inflation and unemployment low. Rob Wile, NBC News, 7 Nov. 2024 The Low Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) promotes bad land use policy, including mandates for inclusion of subsidized units or fees to pay for them, extremely harmful policies. Roger Valdez, Forbes, 5 Nov. 2024
Verb
There will possibly be California Attorney General Rob Bonta, best known for tough enforcement of state laws mandating huge amounts of dense new housing. Thomas Elias, The Mercury News, 8 Nov. 2024 In 2023, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld an earlier ruling stating that Alabama’s district map likely discriminated against Black voters and mandated redrawing the 2nd District. Curtis Bunn, NBC News, 6 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for mandate 

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Middle French & Latin; Middle French mandat, from Latin mandatum, from neuter of mandatus, past participle of mandare to entrust, enjoin, probably irregular from manus hand + -dere to put — more at manual, do

First Known Use

Noun

1521, in the meaning defined at sense 21

Verb

1920, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of mandate was in 1521

Dictionary Entries Near mandate

Cite this Entry

“Mandate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mandate. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

mandate

1 of 2 noun
man·​date ˈman-ˌdāt How to pronounce mandate (audio)
1
: an order from a higher court to a lower court
2
a
: an authoritative command, instruction, or direction
b
: authorization or approval given to a representative especially by voters
accepted the mandate of the people
3
a
: a commission granted by the League of Nations to a member nation to administer a territory on its behalf
b
: a mandated territory

mandate

2 of 2 verb
mandated; mandating
1
: to administer or assign a territory under a mandate
2
: to make mandatory : order, command

Legal Definition

mandate

1 of 2 noun
man·​date ˈman-ˌdāt How to pronounce mandate (audio)
1
a
: a formal communication from a reviewing court notifying the court below of its judgment and directing the lower court to act accordingly
b
2
in the civil law of Louisiana : an act by which a person gives another person the power to transact for him or her one or several affairs
3
a
: an authoritative command : a clear authorization or direction
the mandate of the full faith and credit clauseNational Law Journal
b
: the authorization to act given by a constituency to its elected representative

mandate

2 of 2 transitive verb
mandated; mandating
: to make mandatory or required
the Pennsylvania Constitution mandates a criminal defendant's right to confrontationNational Law Journal
Etymology

Noun

Latin mandatum, from neuter of mandatus, past participle of mandare to entrust, enjoin, probably irregularly from manus hand + -dere to put

More from Merriam-Webster on mandate

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