luminous

adjective

lu·​mi·​nous ˈlü-mə-nəs 

1

a

: emitting or reflecting usually steady, suffused, or glowing light

luminous objects—the nebula, the stars, the planets

—Lincoln La Paz

b

: of or relating to light or to luminous flux

2

: bathed in or exposed to steady light

luminous with sunlight

3

: clear, enlightening

a luminous explanation

4

: shining, illustrious

a luminous film star

a luminous performance

luminously adverb

luminousness noun

Did you know?

Luminous, like its synonyms radiant, shining, glowing, and lustrous, is generally a positive adjective, especially when it describes something that doesn't literally glow, such as a face, a performance, or a poem. Luminous signs depend on a gas such as neon, krypton, argon, xenon, or radon—and you can use luminous (DayGlo) paint to make your own signs. New technologies have now given us luminous fabrics, which are being used to produce striking or creepy effects in clothing, upholstery, and interior surfaces.

Synonyms

• beaming
• bedazzling
• bright
• brilliant
• candescent
• clear
• dazzling
• effulgent
• fulgent
• glowing
• incandescent
• lambent
• lucent
• lucid
• lustrous
• radiant
• refulgent
• sheeny
• shining
• shiny
• splendid

Choose the Right Synonym for luminous

bright, brilliant, radiant, luminous, lustrous mean shining or glowing with light.

bright implies emitting or reflecting a high degree of light.

brilliant implies intense often sparkling brightness.

radiant stresses the emission or seeming emission of rays of light.

luminous implies emission of steady, suffused, glowing light by reflection or in surrounding darkness.

lustrous stresses an even, rich light from a surface that reflects brightly without glittering.

Examples of luminous in a Sentence

I saw the cat's luminous eyes in my car's headlights.

a watch with a luminous dial

The room was luminous with sunlight.

Recent Examples on the Web

Everyone remembers when the businesswoman went all out in 2022, boasting eight luminous Christmas trees — for her bathroom. —Andrea Wurzburger, People.com, 22 Dec. 2024

Isabelle Phaneuf-Cyr, Rémy Huberdeau, Catherine Legault A luminous and engaging portrait of young non-binary trans photographer Laurence Philomène, one of the most original and inspiring voices of their generation and an LGBTQ+ community icon. —Christian Zilko, IndieWire, 19 Dec. 2024

Skin is left with a luminous sheen, sans greasiness or residue. —Kiana Murden, Vogue, 18 Dec. 2024

Spanning from luminous leaded glass masterpieces to rare and storied collections, the auctions honor the legacy of Louis Comfort Tiffany alongside a selection of design masterworks spanning Art Deco to contemporary icons, Sotheby’s said in a statement. —Thomas Waller, WWD, 12 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Middle English luminouse, luminose, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French luminous, borrowed from Latin lūminōsus "full of light, dazzling," from lūmin-, lūmen "light, source of light" + -ōsus -ous — more at lumen

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing luminous

• luminous energy
• luminous flux
• luminous paint
• self-luminous

Kids Definition

luminous

adjective

lu·​mi·​nous ˈlü-mə-nəs 

1

: giving off light : shining

2

: being lighted

a public square luminous with sunlight

3

: clear entry 1 sense 3

luminous writing

4

: illustrious

luminously adverb

luminousness noun

Medical Definition

luminous

adjective

lu·​mi·​nous ˈlü-mə-nəs 

1

: emitting or reflecting usually steady, suffused, or glowing light

2

: of or relating to light or to luminous flux