limousine

noun

lim·​ou·​sine ˈli-mə-ˌzēn How to pronounce limousine (audio) ˌli-mə-ˈzēn How to pronounce limousine (audio)
1
: a large luxurious often chauffeur-driven sedan that usually has a glass partition separating the driver's seat from the passenger compartment
2
: a large vehicle for transporting passengers to and from an airport

Examples of limousine in a Sentence

The bride and groom rode in a limousine from the church to the reception hall.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Hill, who was seen in film footage of the assassination scrambling across the back of the presidential limousine to reach the president and his wife, Jacqueline, had died peacefully at home, the family said in a statement. Bill Trott, USA TODAY, 25 Feb. 2025 When the limousine entered the hospital grounds, Mr. Hill removed his suit coat and placed its lining around the president’s head, covering his gruesome wounds. Richard Goldstein, New York Times, 24 Feb. 2025 For comparison, a 2004 Lincoln Town Car limousine once owned by Donald Trump—built for private use, not state affairs—sold for $51,700 in 2022. Josh Max, Forbes, 17 Jan. 2025 As the band exited, Lincoln even held limousine door open for Lennon. Milena Malaver, Miami Herald, 8 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for limousine

Word History

Etymology

earlier, "automobile having a fully enclosed passenger compartment with the driver's seat protected only by the windshield and a forward extension of the roof," borrowed from French, noun derivative from feminine of limousin "of limoges or limousin, France"

Note: The motivation behind the name has not been satisfactorily established. The authors of (vol. 5, p. 347, note 4) suggest that the allusion is to French limousine in the sense "cape-like coat of goatskins or coarse wool worn by wagoners, shepherds, etc.," the roof over the driver being compared to the protective cloak. Such a comparison has parallels—note French capote "hooded cloak" and "top of a convertible," as well as English bonnet entry 1. A difficulty with this hypothesis is that from the word's earliest appearance in French, apparently in 1900, it refers to the entire carriage style, not the covering over the driver. According to Trésor de la langue française, a different explanation is offered in the journal La vie parisienne, issue of December 10, 1904, which attributes the invention of this style to the engineer Charles Jeantaud (1840-1906), who was born in Limoges. However, none of the available photos of the battery-powered vehicles designed by Jeantaud show any resemblance to early limousines.

First Known Use

1902, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of limousine was in 1902

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Cite this Entry

“Limousine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/limousine. Accessed 24 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

limousine

noun
lim·​ou·​sine ˈlim-ə-ˌzēn How to pronounce limousine (audio)
ˌlim-ə-ˈzēn
1
: a large luxurious automobile often driven by a chauffeur
2
: a large vehicle for passengers going to and from an airport

More from Merriam-Webster on limousine

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