ligament

noun

lig·​a·​ment ˈli-gə-mənt How to pronounce ligament (audio)
1
: a tough fibrous band of tissue connecting the articular extremities of bones or supporting an organ in place
2
: a connecting or unifying bond
the law of nations, the great ligament of mankindEdmund Burke
ligamentous adjective

Examples of ligament in a Sentence

He sprained ligaments in his knee.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Their bodies are made of small calcium carbonate plates held together by ligaments and muscles. Irene Wright, Miami Herald, 13 June 2025 The Giants expect to be without Gold Glove third baseman Matt Chapman for several weeks, and potentially most of the 30 games that remain before the All-Star break, after an MRI on his right hand showed sprained ligaments and a bone bruise. Andrew Baggarly, New York Times, 10 June 2025 The ligaments in her ring finger were disconnected, as well. Abigail Adams, People.com, 26 May 2025 Per a Golden State press release, Warriors guard Moses Moody had surgery for a torn right thumb Ulnar Collateral ligament on Wednesday in Los Angeles. Alex Kirschenbaum, MSNBC Newsweek, 22 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for ligament

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Medieval Latin & Latin; Medieval Latin ligamentum, from Latin, band, tie, from ligare

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ligament was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ligament.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ligament. Accessed 26 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

ligament

noun
lig·​a·​ment ˈlig-ə-mənt How to pronounce ligament (audio)
: a tough band of tissue that holds bones together or keeps an organ in place in the body
Etymology

Middle English ligament "connecting tissue, ligament," derived from Latin ligamentum "band, something used for tying," from ligare "to bind, tie" — related to ally

Medical Definition

ligament

noun
lig·​a·​ment ˈlig-ə-mənt How to pronounce ligament (audio)
1
: a tough band of tissue that serves to connect the articular extremities of bones or to support or retain an organ in place and is usually composed of coarse bundles of dense white fibrous tissue parallel or closely interlaced, pliant, and flexible, but not extensible
2
: any of various folds or bands of pleura, peritoneum, or mesentery connecting parts or organs

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