1
: an atom or group of atoms that carries a positive or negative electric charge as a result of having lost or gained one or more electrons
2
: a charged subatomic particle (such as a free electron)

Ion

2 of 3

abbreviation

Ionic

-ion

3 of 3

noun suffix

1
a
: act or process
validation
b
: result of an act or process
regulation
2
: state or condition
hydration

Examples of ion in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Some ions do also strike the rear spectrometer, but much fewer and at a lower speed. Ben Coxworth, New Atlas, 10 May 2025 Due to recent incidents where lithium ion batteries have exploded or caused damage, the TSA has reportedly updated its guidance and prohibits the chargers from being checked in bags. Michael Cappetta, Travel + Leisure, 8 May 2025 Loading your audio article A garbage truck caught on fire in North Haven last week when a lithium ion battery exploded, sending the driver to the hospital with burn injuries. Justin Muszynski, Hartford Courant, 5 May 2025 Inside each of the mission's four thrusters, an electromagnetic field ionizes the xenon gas before expelling the ions to produce thrust. ArsTechnica, 1 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for ion

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Greek, neuter of iōn, present participle of ienai to go — more at issue entry 1

Noun suffix

French -ion, from Latin -ion-, -io

First Known Use

Noun

circa 1834, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ion was circa 1834

Browse Nearby Words

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Cite this Entry

“Ion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ion. Accessed 19 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

ion

1 of 2 noun
ˈī-ən How to pronounce ion (audio)
ˈī-ˌän
: an atom or group of atoms that carries a positive or negative electric charge as a result of having lost or gained one or more electrons

-ion

2 of 2 noun suffix
1
a
: act or process
validation
b
: result of an act or process
regulation
2
: state or condition
hydration
Etymology

Noun suffix

derived from Latin -ion (suffix) "act or process"

Medical Definition

1
: an atom or group of atoms that carries a positive or negative electric charge as a result of having lost or gained one or more electrons see anion, cation
2
: a charged subatomic particle (as a free electron)

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