interference

noun

in·​ter·​fer·​ence ˌin-tər-ˈfir-ən(t)s 

ˌin-tə-

1

a

: the act or process of interfering

b

: something that interferes : obstruction

2

a

: the illegal hindering of an opponent in sports

b

: the legal blocking of an opponent in football to make way for the ballcarrier

3

a

: confusion of a received radio signal due to the presence of noise (such as atmospherics) or signals from two or more transmitters on a single frequency

b

: something that produces such confusion

4

: the mutual effect on meeting of two wave trains (as of light or sound) that constitutes alternating areas of increased and decreased amplitude (such as light and dark lines or louder and softer sound)

5

: partial or complete inhibition or sometimes facilitation of other genetic crossovers in the vicinity of a chromosomal locus where a preceding crossover has occurred

6

: the disturbing effect of new learning on the performance of previously learned behavior with which it is inconsistent

interferential

ˌin-tər-fə-ˈren(t)-shəl 

ˌin-tə-

-ˌfir-ˈen(t)-

adjective

Synonyms

• balk
• bar
• block
• chain
• clog
• cramp
• crimp
• deterrent
• drag
• embarrassment
• encumbrance
• fetter
• handicap
• hindrance
• holdback
• hurdle
• impediment
• inhibition
• let
• manacle
• obstacle
• obstruction
• shackles
• stop
• stumbling block
• trammel

Examples of interference in a Sentence

We had to put up with loud noise and constant interference from the neighbors.

interference in the affairs of another nation

trying to avoid governmental interference

It was hard to hear the radio program because of all the interference.

The TV picture had a lot of interference.

a hockey player receiving a penalty for interference

Recent Examples on the Web

Maya Homan In the latest update to Donald Trump’s election interference trial, the former president was held in criminal contempt on April 30 for a series of posts on the social media site Truth Social and his campaign website that Judge Juan Merchan ruled violated a gag order. —USA TODAY, 30 Apr. 2024

The Lightning challenged for goaltender interference but the call was upheld. —Jordan McPherson, Miami Herald, 24 Apr. 2024

Georgia Charging date: Aug. 14, 2023 A Georgia grand jury indicted Trump and 18 others in a sweeping case targeting election interference. —Stacey Barchenger, The Arizona Republic, 24 Apr. 2024

While aviation officials don’t believe Russia is purposely targeting foreign civilian aircraft, the interference still poses a safety risk. —Ryan Erik King / Jalopnik, Quartz, 23 Apr. 2024

The opening statements come the same week as Trump's lawyers head to the Supreme Court to try to advance Trump's claim of presidential immunity in his federal election interference case. —Aaron Katersky, ABC News, 22 Apr. 2024

But this is an even higher level of interference and widespread effects on aviation, navigation and anything that uses GPS, according to researchers. —Jane Arraf, NPR, 22 Apr. 2024

There will not be much moonlight interference during the Eta Aquariids meteor shower. —Aliza Chasan, CBS News, 21 Apr. 2024

The teammates got tangled up, resulting in pass interference on Clark, before Loya won the rematch by hauling in a pass. —Ben Bolch, Los Angeles Times, 20 Apr. 2024

Word History

First Known Use

1783, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing interference

• RNA interference
• run interference

Kids Definition

interference

noun

in·​ter·​fer·​ence ˌint-ə(r)-ˈfir-ən(t)s 

1

a

: the act or process of interfering

b

: something that interferes

2

: the shared effect on meeting of two waves (as of light or sound) whereby the waves cancel each other at some points and strengthen each other at other points

3

a

: the act of legally blocking an opponent in football

b

: the act of illegally getting in the way of an opponent in sports

4

a

: confusion of received radio signals due to undesired signals

b

: something that produces such confusion

Medical Definition

interference

noun

in·​ter·​fer·​ence -ˈfir-ən(t)s 

1

: the act or process of interfering

2

: the mutual effect on meeting of two wave trains (as of light or sound) that constitutes alternating areas of increased and decreased amplitude (as light and dark lines or louder and softer sound)

3

: partial or complete inhibition or sometimes facilitation of other genetic crossovers in the vicinity of a chromosomal locus where a preceding crossover has occurred

4

: the disturbing effect of new learning on the performance of previously learned behavior with which it is inconsistent compare negative transfer

5

: prevention of typical growth and development of a virus in a suitable host by the presence of another virus in the same host individual see interference phenomenon

Legal Definition

interference

noun

in·​ter·​fer·​ence

1

a

: the act or an instance of interfering

interference with contract

b

: something that interferes

2

: a hearing to determine the priority of invention at issue in a patent dispute