indole

noun

in·​dole ˈin-ˌdōl How to pronounce indole (audio)
: a crystalline alkaloid compound C8H7N that is a decomposition product of proteins containing tryptophan, that can be made synthetically, and that is used in perfumes
also : a derivative of indole

Examples of indole in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Heretic Nocturnal Discovery Set, $35 Heretic’s Nocturnal collection explores night-blooming flowers and features notes of indole, found in florals like jasmine and orange blossom, as well as human feces, which Little predicts will be a new go-to in sensual juices. Emily Burns, Footwear News, 27 June 2025 Glucosinolates are broken down into isothiocyanates (such as sulforaphane) and indoles. Barbie Cervoni, Verywell Health, 11 June 2025 This transition is accompanied by exposure to breast milk, which contains microbes capable of producing indoles. Jenny Lehmann, Discover Magazine, 7 Feb. 2025 This is in part the work of indole, an aromatic compound present in foul-smelling substances like coal tar and feces, which in trace amounts gives the most delicate of flowers an almost animal opulence. New York Times, 11 Oct. 2021 In fact, the flower produces dimethyl trisulfide (also found in Limburger cheese and cabbage), trimethylamine (normally released by rotting fish and animals), isovaleric acid (a major component of foot odor) and indole (found in human feces). Karl J. P. Smith, Scientific American, 29 July 2016

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary ind- + -ole

First Known Use

1869, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of indole was in 1869

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Indole.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/indole. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Medical Definition

indole

noun
in·​dole ˈin-ˌdōl How to pronounce indole (audio)
: a crystalline compound C8H7N that is found along with skatole in the intestines and feces as a decomposition product of proteins containing tryptophan and that can be made synthetically
also : a derivative of indole

More from Merriam-Webster on indole

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