incongruous

adjective

in·​con·​gru·​ous (ˌ)in-ˈkäŋ-grə-wəs How to pronounce incongruous (audio)
: lacking congruity: such as
a
: not harmonious : incompatible
incongruous colors
b
: not conforming : disagreeing
conduct incongruous with principle
c
: inconsistent within itself
an incongruous story
d
: lacking propriety : unsuitable
incongruous manners
incongruously adverb
incongruousness noun

Did you know?

Incongruous is a spin-off of its antonym, congruous, which means "in agreement, harmony, or correspondence." Etymologists are in agreement about the origin of both words: they trace to the Latin congruus, from the verb congruere, which means "to come together" or "to agree." The dates of these words' first uses in English match up pretty well, too. Both words are first known to have appeared in English in the early 1580s.

Examples of incongruous in a Sentence

There is something incongruous about Oslo. Hugh C. McDonald, The Hour of the Blue Fox, 1975
… it would be as incongruous to meet her at the end of a chapter as it would be to see the dawn break in the west … Herman Wouk, Aurora Dawn, 1947
He ate enormously, with a zest which seemed incongruous with his spare frame. Willa Cather, The Song of the Lark, 1915
His outburst seemed incongruous to those who know him well. there's an incongruous modernism to the actor's performance in this period piece
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Comfortable familiarity and an awkward desire to escape co-exist like the two quotes at the start, both true in incongruous harmony. David Opie, IndieWire, 18 Feb. 2025 Ajax may have ended last season as the fifth-best team in Europe’s sixth-best league, with the former England captain an incongruous presence in their midfield, but this match is second versus third and a crowd of 53,000 on a Wednesday evening offers a reminder of the scale of Ajax. Michael Walker, The Athletic, 23 Dec. 2024 In the sometimes incongruous and counterintuitive world of NCAA Tournament selection, the Aztecs (15-5, 8-3) have won four straight games … and lost ground in their quest to reach the Big Dance for a fifth straight time and 12th time in the last 15. Mark Zeigler, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 Feb. 2025 The Italian director Alice Rohrwacher’s films often focus on incongruous moments of enchantment within communities living at the margins of society. Jé Wilson, The New York Review of Books, 23 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for incongruous

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin incongruus, from Latin in- + congruus congruous

First Known Use

1582, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of incongruous was in 1582

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Cite this Entry

“Incongruous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/incongruous. Accessed 3 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

incongruous

adjective
in·​con·​gru·​ous (ˈ)in-ˈkäŋ-grə-wəs How to pronounce incongruous (audio)
: not harmonious, suitable, or proper
incongruous colors
incongruity
ˌin-kən-ˈgrü-ət-ē
-ˌkän-
noun
incongruously
(ˈ)in-ˈkaŋ-grə-wəs-lē
adverb
incongruousness noun

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