impedance

noun

im·​ped·​ance im-ˈpē-dᵊn(t)s How to pronounce impedance (audio)
: something that impedes : hindrance: such as
a
: the apparent opposition in an electrical circuit to the flow of an alternating current that is analogous to the actual electrical resistance to a direct current and that is the ratio of effective electromotive force to the effective current
b
: the ratio of the pressure to the volume displacement at a given surface in a sound-transmitting medium

Examples of impedance in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Near the end of the rehabilitation project, there will be some pavement patching work at the north end near the junction of the Kennedy impedance. Carolyn Stein, Chicago Tribune, 11 Mar. 2025 Through bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), a common non-invasive method of measuring the body's fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM) and total body water (TBW), the researchers found that AuNPs were also able to target the right lipid cells. New Atlas, 10 Feb. 2025 With a new impedance of 30Ω, the headphones can plug into a wide range of playback devices, without compromising sound quality. Mark Sparrow, Forbes, 24 Jan. 2025 Adaptive impedance Max supported sampling: PCM: Up to 96kHz/16-bit. Mark Sparrow, Forbes, 22 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for impedance

Word History

First Known Use

1886, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of impedance was in 1886

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Cite this Entry

“Impedance.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/impedance. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

impedance

noun
im·​ped·​ance im-ˈpēd-ᵊn(t)s How to pronounce impedance (audio)
1
: the apparent opposition in an electrical circuit to the flow of an alternating current that is analogous to the actual electrical resistance to a direct current and that is the ratio of effective electromotive force to the effective current
2
: the ratio of the pressure to the volume displacement at a given surface in a sound-transmitting medium
3
: opposition to blood flow in the circulatory system

More from Merriam-Webster on impedance

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