ignominious

adjective

ig·​no·​min·​i·​ous ˌig-nə-ˈmi-nē-əs 

1

: humiliating, degrading

an ignominious defeat

2

: deserving of shame or infamy : despicable

3

: marked with or characterized by disgrace or shame : dishonorable

ignominiously adverb

ignominiousness noun

Did you know?

The "-nom-" of "ignominious" comes from "nomen," the Latin word for "name" or "repute." (It's also the root of "misnomer," "nomenclature," and "nominal," among others.) The "ig-" part of the word is akin to the negative prefix in-; when joined to the root "-nom-," it indicates the namelessness that goes with shame or dishonor. To suffer an ignominious fate is to lose the opportunity to make a name for oneself or to lose one's good name. When "ignominious" was first borrowed from a French form of the word in the 15th century, it meant "disgraced" or "dishonorable." "Ignominious" continues to have such meanings, but it also has somewhat milder meanings - "embarrassing" and "humiliating."

Synonyms

• discreditable
• disgraceful
• dishonorable
• disreputable
• infamous
• louche
• notorious
• opprobrious
• shady
• shameful
• shoddy
• shy
• unrespectable

Examples of ignominious in a Sentence

some of his friends considered the low-level job to be an ignominious fate for the laid-off executive

the prison guards degraded themselves with their inhumane, ignominious treatment of the prisoners

Recent Examples on the Web

Still, Moscow would undoubtedly prefer renegotiated basing rights over an ignominious withdrawal, which would complicate future deployments of its navy in the Mediterranean and supporting its forces in Africa. —Paul Iddon, Forbes, 21 Feb. 2025

No movie deserves the ignominious burial that Charles Burnett’s 1999 romantic drama originally received. —Tim Grierson, Los Angeles Times, 20 Feb. 2025

Critics at the time thought the show would have a short shelf life because it was assumed that the former governor was an ignominious footnote in Illinois history. —The Chicago Tribune, arkansasonline.com, 15 Feb. 2025

The ignominious fall of Kabul and abrupt withdrawal of U.S. troops stranded hundreds of thousands of Afghans who opposed the Taliban and had sided with the Americans fighting to save their country. —Patricia Lopez, The Mercury News, 6 Feb. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

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Kids Definition

ignominious

adjective

ig·​no·​min·​i·​ous ˌig-nə-ˈmin-ē-əs 

: causing disgrace or shame

an ignominious defeat

ignominiously adverb