igneous

adjective

ig·​ne·​ous ˈig-nē-əs How to pronounce igneous (audio)
1
a
: formed by solidification of magma
igneous rock
b
: relating to, resulting from, or suggestive of the intrusion or extrusion of magma or volcanic activity
2
: of, relating to, or resembling fire : fiery

Examples of igneous in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This magma then pushed through the cracks in the rocks around it, cooling and crystallizing over millions of years to form Spruce Pine’s bounty of pegmatites—igneous rock that’s chock-full of quartz crystals. Olatunji Osho-Williams, Smithsonian Magazine, 3 Oct. 2024 As the National Academies report explains, carbon-dioxide–rich fluids injected into basalt or peridotite formations (two kinds of igneous rock that make up much of the earth’s mantle) react with the rock, converting the dissolved carbon dioxide into solid carbon-containing minerals. Fred Krupp, Foreign Affairs, 12 Feb. 2019 Read more Among the displays of quartz, igneous rocks, and fossils at St. Xavier’s College in Mumbai sits a cylindrical, grayish lump. Byvaishnavi Chandrashekhar, science.org, 5 Sep. 2024 Their results showed that InSight’s data best matches up with a deep layer of igneous, or volcanic, rock that is filled with liquid water. Ashley Strickland, CNN, 12 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for igneous 

Word History

Etymology

Latin igneus, from ignis fire; akin to Sanskrit agni fire

First Known Use

1664, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of igneous was in 1664

Dictionary Entries Near igneous

Cite this Entry

“Igneous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/igneous. Accessed 21 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

igneous

adjective
ig·​ne·​ous ˈig-nē-əs How to pronounce igneous (audio)
: formed by hardening of melted earth
igneous rock
compare metamorphic, sedimentary sense 2

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