hypothyroidism

noun

hy·​po·​thy·​roid·​ism ˌhī-pō-ˈthī-ˌrȯi-ˌdi-zəm How to pronounce hypothyroidism (audio)
: deficient activity of the thyroid gland
also : a resultant bodily condition characterized by lowered metabolic rate and general loss of vigor

Examples of hypothyroidism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Other reasons include nutritional deficiencies, hypothyroidism, parasites, exposure to sunlight, post-trauma healing or cancer. Liz O'Connell, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 Apr. 2025 This test is crucial for identifying conditions like hypothyroidism, phenylketonuria, and sickle cell disease, which may not present symptoms at birth but can lead to serious complications if untreated. William A. Haseltine, Forbes.com, 15 Apr. 2025 Strangely enough, even hypothyroidism can cause these vestibular signs. Dr. John De Jong, Boston Herald, 13 Apr. 2025 Recently, however, doctors have started reporting more cases of iodine-deficient hypothyroidism—and our salt preferences may be at least partially to blame. Ellen Cushing, The Atlantic, 8 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hypothyroidism

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1905, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hypothyroidism was in 1905

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Cite this Entry

“Hypothyroidism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hypothyroidism. Accessed 4 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

hypothyroidism

noun
hy·​po·​thy·​roid·​ism ˌhī-pō-ˈthī-ˌrȯid-ˌiz-əm How to pronounce hypothyroidism (audio)
: too little activity of the thyroid gland
also : the abnormal bodily condition that results from this
hypothyroid
-ˌrȯid
adjective

Medical Definition

hypothyroidism

noun
hy·​po·​thy·​roid·​ism -ˌiz-əm How to pronounce hypothyroidism (audio)
: deficient activity of the thyroid gland
also : a resultant bodily condition characterized by lowered metabolic rate and general loss of vigor

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