hormone

noun

hor·​mone ˈhȯr-ˌmōn 

1

: a product of living cells that circulates in body fluids (such as blood) or sap and produces a specific often stimulatory effect on the activity of cells usually remote from its point of origin

also : a synthetic substance that acts like a hormone

2

: sex hormone

hormonelike

ˈhȯr-ˌmōn-ˌlīk 

adjective

Examples of hormone in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

This change in hormones is thought to cause PMS and its symptoms, like fatigue, mood swings, back pain, and weight gain, among others. —Wendy Wisner, Health, 22 Dec. 2024

This is when your muscles relax, hormones regulate and your body temperature drops. —Lauryn Higgins, Flow Space, 20 Dec. 2024

Even modest amounts of alcohol can significantly affect hormone health. —Carrie Madormo, Rn, Mph, Verywell Health, 19 Dec. 2024

Developing your body’s circadian rhythm can aid in easing stress, regulating hormones, and improving mood and brain functions. —Celeste Polanco, Essence, 19 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Greek hormōn, present participle of horman to stir up, from hormē impulse, assault; akin to Greek ornynai to rouse — more at rise

First Known Use

1905, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing hormone

• adrenocorticotropic hormone
• antidiuretic hormone
• brain hormone
• follicle-stimulating hormone
• gonadotropin-releasing hormone
• growth hormone
• hormone replacement therapy
• hormone therapy
• human growth hormone
• juvenile hormone
• luteinizing hormone
• luteinizing hormone-releasing factor
• luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone
• luteotrophic hormone
• luteotropic hormone
• melanocyte-stimulating hormone
• parathyroid hormone
• plant hormone
• sex hormone
• somatotropic hormone
• steroid hormone
• thyroid-stimulating hormone
• thyrotropic hormone
• thyrotropin-releasing hormone

Kids Definition

hormone

noun

hor·​mone ˈhȯr-ˌmōn 

: a product of living cells that circulates in body fluids (as blood) or sap and produces a specific and often stimulating effect on cells usually at a distance from the place where it is made

Medical Definition

hormone

noun

hor·​mone ˈhȯr-ˌmōn 

1

a

: a product of living cells that circulates in body fluids (as blood) or sap and produces a specific often stimulatory effect on the activity of cells usually a distance from its point of synthesis

Some people develop insulin resistance, a condition in which response to the hormone is muted and the body must produce excess insulin to maintain healthy blood-glucose concentrations.

—Ben Harder, Science News

b

: a synthetic substance that acts like a hormone

2

: sex hormone

I discovered I had the classic signs of perimenopause, the prelude to "the change" when hormones yo-yo before menstrual periods cease altogether …

—Beth Witrogen McLeod, Cooking Light

hormonelike

-ˌlīk 

adjective